Euonymus americanus |
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American strawberry bush, bursting-heart, hearts-bustin'-with-love, strawberry-bush |
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Habit | Shrubs 2–3.5 m. Stems erect or arching, not rooting at nodes; young branches 4-angled, not corky winged. |
Leaves | deciduous; petiole 1–3 mm; blade oval to lanceolate, 3–10 × 0.8–3 cm, base cuneate, obtuse, to rounded, margins crenate-serrate, apex acute or acuminate. |
Inflorescences | terminal or axillary, 1–3-flowered. |
Flowers | sepals 5; petals 5, pale green, often suffused with purple, round, 2–3 mm diam.; stamens 5; ovary spiny. |
Capsules | red or pink to purple, subglobose, 11–13 mm diam., unlobed or very shallowly 4–5-lobed, lobes clearly connate, surface spiny. |
Seeds | subglobose, 4.5–5.5 mm; aril red. |
2n | = 64. |
Euonymus americanus |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer; fruiting late summer–early winter. |
Habitat | Rich woods, bluffs, flood plains, along streams, hammocks, sandy banks. |
Elevation | 0–400 m. (0–1300 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MD; MO; MS; NC; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV
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Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 123. |
Parent taxa | Celastraceae > Euonymus |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 197. (1753) |
Web links |