Eucephalus breweri |
Eucephalus engelmannii |
|
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Brewer's aster |
Engelmann's aster, Engelmann's mountain-aster |
|
Habit | Perennials, 10–100 cm (caudices woody). | Perennials 50–120(–150) cm (with caudices or stout rhizomes). |
Stems | ascending to erect, glabrate or woolly, eglandular or glandular. |
ascending to erect, glabrate or pilose, eglandular to ± densely glandular. |
Leaves | mid and distal blades linear-lanceolate to ovate, 2–5 cm × 6–15 mm, faces glabrate and eglandular to moderately glandular and/or woolly. |
mid and distal blades elliptic to lance-ovate, 5–10 cm × 15–35 mm, faces glabrous and eglandular to adaxially villous and/or ± glandular. |
Peduncles | sparsely to densely woolly and glandular. |
often stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | turbinate-cylindric, 6–10 mm. |
turbinate, 7–10 mm. |
Phyllaries | in 3–4 series (sometimes reddish along margins), lance-linear to lance-oblong, ± subequal, margins eciliate, apices acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate and eglandular to moderately woolly or glandular. |
in 4–6 series (strongly unequal, often reddish apically), linear to lance-ovate, acute to acuminate, pubescent to glandular or glabrate abaxially, villous adaxially, especially distally (appearing ciliate toward tips). |
Heads | 1–15(–35) in racemiform to corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
5–15(–40) in racemiform to corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | strigose; pappus bristles in 1 series (6–10 mm), barbellate. |
usually pilose; pappus bristles in 2 series, barbellate. |
Rays | 0. |
usually 8 or 13, white to pink. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Eucephalus breweri |
Eucephalus engelmannii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Aug. |
Habitat | Open coniferous forest and subalpine meadows | Open coniferous forests, montane and subalpine meadows |
Elevation | 1500–3000(–3500) m (4900–9800(–11500) ft) | 500–3000 m (1600–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV
|
CO; ID; MT; NV; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
|
Discussion | Eucephalus breweri is found in the Sierra Nevada. Specimens at the northern edge of the range may intergrade with E. glabratus and E. tomentellus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Forms of Eucephalus engelmannii from the Cascade Mountains with leaves more densely pubescent on the abaxial faces may reflect intergradation with E. ledophyllus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 40. | FNA vol. 20, p. 40. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Eucephalus | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Eucephalus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Chrysopsis breweri, Aster breweri, Heterotheca breweri | Aster elegans var. engelmannii, Aster engelmannii |
Name authority | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 77: 254. (1995) | (D. C. Eaton) Greene: Pittonia 3: 54. (1896) |
Web links |