Eubotrys |
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dog-laurel, doghobble, fetterbush, hobblebush |
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Habit | Shrubs. | ||||
Stems | erect; branches spreading, without silvery scales (sometimes hairy). |
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Leaves | deciduous; blade (not glaucous), oblong to oblanceolate or obovate, membranous, margins spinulose-serrulate, plane, surfaces glabrous, often unicellular-hairy on major veins abaxially; venation reticulodromous. |
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Inflorescences | axillary, fascicled or solitary racemes, 8–25-flowered, (produced on previous year’s wood); (bracteoles 2, distal). |
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Flowers | sepals 5, connate basally, lanceolate or ovate; petals 5, connate basally nearly their entire lengths, white to pale pink, corolla cylindric, lobes much shorter than tube; stamens 8(–10), included; filaments ± straight, flattened, glabrous, without spurs; anthers with 2 or 4 awns proximal to anther-filament junction, dehiscent by terminal pores; pistil 5-carpellate; ovary pseudo 10-locular; stigma 5-lobed, capitate. |
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Fruits | capsular, depressed-globose, dry. |
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Seeds | 5–10, oblanceoloid or wedge- or crescent-shaped, flattened or not; testa smooth, shiny, reticulate. |
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x | = 11. |
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Eubotrys |
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Distribution |
e United States; se United States |
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Discussion | Cassandra Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 9: 477. 1840, not D. Don 1834 Species 2 (2 in the flora). Although Eubotrys sometimes is included in Leucothoë, morphological and molecular work (K. Waselkov and W. S. Judd 2008; K. A. Kron et al. 1999, 2002) indicated that it is actually a sister lineage to Chamaedaphne, rather than to Leucothoë in the narrow sense. Notably, the pedicel bracts are located close to the pedicel apex in Eubotrys, while the bracts are near the base of the pedicel in Leucothoë. The development of the inflorescences on twigs of the current year in autumn has apparently evolved in parallel within Eubotrys and Leucothoë in the narrow sense. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 510. | ||||
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Subordinate taxa | |||||
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 8: 269. 1842, name proposed for conservation , | ||||
Web links |