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Coville s poppy, pygmy goldenpoppy, pygmy poppy

Habit Plants annual, caulescent, erect or spreading, 5-35 cm.
Leaves

basal and cauline;

blade grayish or bluish green, glabrous, glaucous; ultimate lobes usually obtuse, terminal broadened at apex.

Inflorescences

cymose or 1-flowered;

buds nodding.

Flowers

receptacle obconic, cup without spreading free rim;

calyx acuminate, glabrous, sometimes glaucous;

petals yellow, sometimes with orange spot at base, 3-26 mm.

Capsules

3-6 cm.

Seeds

brown to black, ellipsoid, 1-1.4 mm, reticulate.

2n

= 12, 24, 36.

Eschscholzia minutiflora

Phenology Flowering late winter–spring (Mar–May).
Habitat Desert washes, flats, and slopes
Elevation 0-2000 m (0-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Eschscholzia minutiflora is highly variable in flower size. Typically, plants are hexaploid (2n = 36) with petals 3-10 mm. Tetraploid plants (2n = 24) with petals 6-18 mm, from the northern and central Mojave Desert of California, have been distinguished as subsp. covillei. Diploid plants (2n = 12) with petals 10-26 mm, restricted to the El Paso and Rand mountains of the western Mojave Desert, have been distinguished as E. minutiflora subsp. twisselmannii and are considered to be of conservation concern; previously they were misattributed to E. parishii.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 3.
Parent taxa Papaveraceae > Eschscholzia
Sibling taxa
E. caespitosa, E. californica, E. glyptosperma, E. hypecoides, E. lemmonii, E. lobbii, E. parishii, E. ramosa, E. rhombipetala
Synonyms E. covillei, E. minutiflora subsp. covillei, E. minutiflora subsp. twisselmanii, E. minutiflora var. darwinensis
Name authority S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 122. (1876)
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