Erythranthe nudata |
Erythranthe suksdorfii |
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bare monkeyflower |
miniature monkey-flower, sukdorf's monkeyflower, Suksdorf's monkey-flower |
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Habit | Annuals, taprooted or fibrous-rooted. | Annuals, taprooted, densely compact. |
Stems | erect or ascending, simple or few-branched from basal nodes, branches mostly reddish purple, (5–)9–30 cm, glabrous or minutely stipitate-glandular, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, at least just above nodes. |
erect, simple or many-branched from basal nodes, 0.5–10(–13) cm, minutely puberulent, internodes shortened, not evident. |
Leaves | cauline on wide internodes; petiole 5–30 mm, distals 0 mm; blade 1-veined or palmately 3–5-veined, proximals lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate to ovate, narrowly spatulate, or oblanceolate, distals usually linear, not perfoliate, 5–15(–30) × 1–5 mm, base attenuate, margins denticulate to proximally dentate-lobed, apex acute, surfaces glabrous or minutely stipitate-glandular, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, at least just above nodes. |
cauline, basal not persistent; petiole 0 mm; blade 1-veined or palmately 3-veined (in broader ones), linear to lanceolate or ovate, 2–20(–25) × 0.5–4 mm, base attenuate, margins entire, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces minutely puberulent. |
Flowers | herkogamous, (2–)4–8, usually in proximal or medial to distal axils, chasmogamous. |
herkogamous or plesiogamous, 1–72, from distal or medial to distal nodes. |
Styles | glabrous. |
glabrous. |
Corollas | yellow, without a large red splotch, throat floor and tube red-spotted, bilaterally symmetric, bilabiate; tube-throat cylindric-funnelform, 8–12 mm, exserted 2–4 mm beyond calyx margin; limb expanded 8–12 mm. |
yellow, throat sometimes with red markings, abaxial limb sometimes with a red dot, bilaterally symmetric, weakly bilabiate; tube-throat cylindric, indistinct from throat, 4–6 mm, exserted beyond calyx margin; limb expanded 2–3 mm, lobes entire or weakly notched, palate glabrous or sparsely bearded. |
Fruiting pedicels | erect in flower, spreading to divaricate, rarely recurved, in fruit, 10–35 mm, glabrous or minutely stipitate-glandular, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, at least just above nodes. |
2–10 mm. |
Fruiting calyces | ovate-campanulate, inflated, sagittally compressed, 6–13 mm, glabrous or minutely stipitate-glandular, hairs 0.05–0.1 mm, at least just above nodes, throat closing, abaxial lobe upcurving over lateral ones, nearly closing orifice. |
cylindric to urn-shaped, 3–6 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, glabrous or minutely puberulent, ribs thickened, lobes pronounced, erect. |
Capsules | included, 6–7 mm. |
included, 3–6 mm. |
Anthers | included, glabrous. |
included, glabrous. |
Erythranthe nudata |
Erythranthe suksdorfii |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | Flowering Apr–Aug. |
Habitat | Open gravelly seeps on serpentine outcrops, serpentine crevices, springs, streamsides, gravelly creek beds, roadside drainages and swales. | Moist, generally loamy to clay soils in open areas. |
Elevation | 200–700 m. (700–2300 ft.) | 700–4200 m. (2300–13800 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA
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AZ; CA; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; BC
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Discussion | Erythranthe nudata is distinct in its annual duration, few, inconspicuous, and narrow leaves, long and spreading-divaricate pedicels, and large corollas. The plants apparently are restricted to serpentine substrate and known only from Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Mendocino, Napa, and Sonoma counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 17, p. 417. | FNA vol. 17, p. 384. |
Parent taxa | Phrymaceae > Erythranthe | Phrymaceae > Erythranthe |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Mimulus nudatus | Mimulus suksdorfii |
Name authority | (Curran ex Greene) G. L. Nesom: Phytoneuron 2012-39: 44. (2012) | (A. Gray) N. S. Fraga: Phytoneuron 2012-39: 35. (2012) |
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