Erysimum concinnum |
|
---|---|
coast wallflower, curly wallflower, headland wallflower, Pacific wallflower |
|
Habit | Biennials or perennials; (short-lived). |
Stems | erect, unbranched or branched distally, 0.4–5(–7) dm. |
Basal leaves | blade (slightly fleshy), spatulate to oblanceolate, 2–11 cm × 4–20 mm, base attenuate, margins sinuate-dentate to coarsely dentate, apex rounded to subacute. |
Cauline leaves | (distal) sessile; blade margins entire or denticulate. |
Trichomes | of leaves 2- or 3(–7)-rayed. |
Racemes | considerably elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals oblong, 8–19 mm, lateral pair saccate basally; petals yellow to cream, suborbicular to broadly obovate, 15–32 × 6–16 mm, claw 8–12 mm, apex rounded; median filaments 8–11 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending, stout, narrower than fruit, 2–4(–6) mm. |
Fruits | usually ascending to suberect, rarely divaricate-ascending, narrowly linear, straight or curved inwards, not torulose, (3–)5–13 cm × 2.2–5 mm, terete when immature, becoming strongly latiseptate, not striped; valves with obscure midvein, pubescent outside, trichomes 2–5-rayed, glabrous inside; ovules 42–68 per ovary; style cylindrical or flattened, stout, 0.5–2.5 mm, sparsely pubescent; stigma 2-lobed, lobes as long as wide. |
Seeds | broadly ovate to suborbicular, (1.5–)2–4 × 1.5–3 mm; wing continuous. |
2n | = 36. |
Erysimum concinnum |
|
Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. |
Habitat | Coastal bluffs, dunes, prairies |
Elevation | 0-400 m (0-1300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
Discussion | Erysimum concinnum is a coastal species known from Curry County in Oregon, and from Del Norte, Humboldt, Marin, Mendocino, and Sonoma counties in California. Both G. B. Rossbach (1958) and R. C. Rollins (1993) treated it as a distinct species, but R. A. Price (1993) reduced it (invalidly) to a subspecies of E. menziesii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 540. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Eastwood: Zoë 5: 103. (1901) |
Web links |