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dog mustard

Habit Annuals or biennials [perennials, subshrubs]; not scapose; pubescent.
Stems

erect or ascending, unbranched or branched.

Leaves

basal and cauline;

petiolate or sessile;

basal rosulate or not, petiolate, blade margins dentate to lyrate-pinnatifid, [pinnatipartite];

cauline shortly petiolate or sessile, blade (base not auriculate), similar to basal.

Racemes

(corymbose, bracteate throughout or basally), greatly elongated in fruit.

Flowers

sepals erect, oblong [linear], lateral pair not saccate basally;

petals yellow or white, obovate to oblanceolate or oblong, gradually attenuated to short claw, (apex rounded);

stamens tetradynamous;

filaments not dilated basally;

anthers oblong or linear, (base sagittate, apex obtuse);

nectar glands distinct, median glands present.

Fruiting pedicels

ascending to divaricate [spreading], slender.

Fruits

siliques, dehiscent, subsessile, segments 2, linear, often torulose, subterete or 4-angled; (terminal segment stylelike, seedless);

valves each with prominent midvein, glabrous;

replum rounded;

septum complete;

ovules 10–60 per ovary;

stigmas capitate, entire or 2-lobed.

Seeds

uniseriate, plump, not winged, elliptic [oblong, ovoid];

seed coat (usually reticulate), slightly mucilaginous when wetted;

cotyledons conduplicate.

x

= 7, 8, 9.

Erucastrum

Distribution
from USDA
Europe; Asia; Africa [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species 19 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 7, p. 435. Author: Suzanne I. Warwick.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Brassiceae
Subordinate taxa
E. gallicum
Name authority C. Presl: Fl. Sicul., 92. (1826)
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