Eriophyllum staechadifolium |
Eriophyllum lanosum |
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lizard tail, seaside woolly sunflower |
white Easter bonnets, white easterbonnets or woolly daisy, white woolly daisy |
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Habit | Subshrubs, 30–150 cm. | Annuals, 3–15 cm. |
Stems | ± erect. |
decumbent to ascending. |
Leaves | (proximal usually alternate, sometimes opposite): blades linear, lanceolate, or ovate, 3–7 cm, usually 1–2-pinnately lobed, ultimate margins entire or toothed, revolute, abaxial faces white-woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves usually similar). |
blades oblanceolate to linear, 5–20 mm, rarely lobed, ultimate margins, usually entire, plane (apices acute), faces sparsely woolly. |
Peduncles | mostly 0–1(–1.5) cm. |
1–5 cm. |
Involucres | campanulate, 2–3+ mm diam. |
campanulate to obconic, 3–5 mm diam. |
Ray florets | 0 or 6–9; laminae yellow, 3–5 (× 2–3) mm. |
8–10; laminae white with red veins, 3–5 mm. |
Disc florets | 30–40; corollas 4 mm. |
10–20; corollas 2–3 mm (tubes cylindric, throats funnelform, gradually dilated, lobes glandular; anther appendages subulate, not glandular). |
Phyllaries | 8–11, distinct (oblong, carinate, apices obtuse or acute). |
8–10, distinct. |
Heads | 40–80+ per array. |
borne singly. |
Cypselae | 3–4 mm; pappi of 8–12 oblong or oblanceolate scales ca. 1 mm. |
2.5–4.5 mm; pappi of 5 subulate scales 1.5–2.5 mm plus 4–5 oblong scales ± 0.5 mm. |
2n | = 30. |
= 8. |
Eriophyllum staechadifolium |
Eriophyllum lanosum |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Sep. | Flowering Feb–May. |
Habitat | Coastal dunes and bluffs | Sandy or gravelly openings, desert scrublands |
Elevation | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) | 70–1400 m (200–4600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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AZ; CA; NM; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Morphologically, Eriophyllum staechadifolium appears to connect E. confertiflorum var. confertiflorum and E. (Constancea) nevinii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 362. | FNA vol. 21, p. 355. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | E. staechadifolium var. artemisiifolium, E. staechadifolium var. depressum | Burrielia lanosa, Antheropeas lanosum |
Name authority | Lagasca: Gen. Sp. Pl., 28. (1816) | (A. Gray) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 25. (1883) |
Web links |
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