Eriophyllum staechadifolium |
Eriophyllum ambiguum |
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lizard tail, seaside woolly sunflower |
annual woolly sunflower, beautiful woolly sunflower |
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Habit | Subshrubs, 30–150 cm. | Annuals, 5–30 cm. | ||||
Stems | ± erect. |
decumbent to ascending. |
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Leaves | (proximal usually alternate, sometimes opposite): blades linear, lanceolate, or ovate, 3–7 cm, usually 1–2-pinnately lobed, ultimate margins entire or toothed, revolute, abaxial faces white-woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves usually similar). |
blades oblong to oblanceolate, 5–40 mm, margins entire or toothed, plane (apices rounded to acute), faces lanate or tometose to tomentulose. |
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Peduncles | mostly 0–1(–1.5) cm. |
1–8 cm. |
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Involucres | campanulate, 2–3+ mm diam. |
hemispheric to obconic, 5–6 mm diam. |
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Ray florets | 0 or 6–9; laminae yellow, 3–5 (× 2–3) mm. |
6–10; laminae yellow, 2–10 mm. |
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Disc florets | 30–40; corollas 4 mm. |
10–30; corollas 1.3–3 mm (tubes cylindric, throats broadly funnelform, abruptly dilated, lobes glabrous or hairy, hairs 1-celled, not glandular; anther appendages deltate, widest at bases, not glandular). |
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Phyllaries | 8–11, distinct (oblong, carinate, apices obtuse or acute). |
6–10, ± connate. |
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Heads | 40–80+ per array. |
borne singly. |
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Cypselae | 3–4 mm; pappi of 8–12 oblong or oblanceolate scales ca. 1 mm. |
2.2–3 mm; pappi 0 or of 6–10 ± ovate to cuneate, entire, erose, or laciniate scales 0.1–0.5 mm. |
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2n | = 30. |
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Eriophyllum staechadifolium |
Eriophyllum ambiguum |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Sep. | |||||
Habitat | Coastal dunes and bluffs | |||||
Elevation | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA; NV
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Discussion | Morphologically, Eriophyllum staechadifolium appears to connect E. confertiflorum var. confertiflorum and E. (Constancea) nevinii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 362. | FNA vol. 21, p. 356. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | E. staechadifolium var. artemisiifolium, E. staechadifolium var. depressum | Lasthenia ambigua | ||||
Name authority | Lagasca: Gen. Sp. Pl., 28. (1816) | (A. Gray) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 26. (1883) | ||||
Web links |
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