Eriophyllum pringlei |
Eriophyllum staechadifolium |
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Pringle eriophyllum, Pringle's woolly sunflower |
lizard tail, seaside woolly sunflower |
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Habit | Annuals, 1–5 cm. | Subshrubs, 30–150 cm. |
Stems | ± spreading. |
± erect. |
Leaves | blades ± cuneate, 3–10 mm, usually 3-lobed, ultimate margins entire, strongly revolute (apices ± rounded), faces woolly. |
(proximal usually alternate, sometimes opposite): blades linear, lanceolate, or ovate, 3–7 cm, usually 1–2-pinnately lobed, ultimate margins entire or toothed, revolute, abaxial faces white-woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves usually similar). |
Peduncles | ± 0.1 cm. |
mostly 0–1(–1.5) cm. |
Involucres | broadly campanulate to hemispheric, 3–5+ mm diam. |
campanulate, 2–3+ mm diam. |
Ray florets | 0. |
0 or 6–9; laminae yellow, 3–5 (× 2–3) mm. |
Disc florets | 10–20; corollas ± 2 mm (tubes cylindric, throats broadly cylindric, abruptly dilated, lobes glandular; anther appendages deltate, tapering distally, not glandular). |
30–40; corollas 4 mm. |
Phyllaries | 6–8, distinct. |
8–11, distinct (oblong, carinate, apices obtuse or acute). |
Heads | borne singly or in clusters. |
40–80+ per array. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm; pappi of 5–12 ± oblanceolate scales ± 1 mm. |
3–4 mm; pappi of 8–12 oblong or oblanceolate scales ca. 1 mm. |
2n | = 14 + 0–1 B or 0–1 I, 16. |
= 30. |
Eriophyllum pringlei |
Eriophyllum staechadifolium |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Jul. | Flowering Apr–Sep. |
Habitat | Sandy or gravelly openings in desert, creosote-bush, or sagebrush scrublands, or chaparral | Coastal dunes and bluffs |
Elevation | 300–2200 m (1000–7200 ft) | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; Mexico (Baja California)
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Morphologically, Eriophyllum staechadifolium appears to connect E. confertiflorum var. confertiflorum and E. (Constancea) nevinii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 355. | FNA vol. 21, p. 362. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | E. staechadifolium var. artemisiifolium, E. staechadifolium var. depressum | |
Name authority | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 25. (1883) | Lagasca: Gen. Sp. Pl., 28. (1816) |
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