Eriophyllum confertiflorum |
Eriophyllum multicaule |
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golden-yarrow, yellow-yarrow |
many stem eriophyllum, many-stem woolly sunflower |
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Habit | Shrubs, 20–50(–100) cm. | Annuals, 2–15 cm. | ||||
Stems | erect (woolly). |
spreading. |
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Leaves | (proximal usually mostly alternate): blades cuneate to obovate, 0.5–5 cm (the longer 1–2-pinnately lobed, lobes linear, the shorter 3–5-lobed or -toothed), ultimate margins entire, revolute, abaxial faces woolly, adaxial usually glabrate (distal leaves gradually reduced in size and lobing). |
blades ± cuneate, ± 10 mm, usually 3-lobed, ultimate margins entire, plane (apices ± rounded), faces ± woolly. |
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Peduncles | mostly 0–2.5(–9) cm. |
± 0.1 cm. |
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Involucres | campanulate, 3–7 mm diam. |
campanulate to hemispheric, 2–3+ mm diam. |
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Ray florets | 0 or 4–6(–8); laminae golden yellow, 2–5 (× 1.5–3) mm. |
5–7; laminae yellow, ± 2 mm. |
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Disc florets | 10–75; corollas 2–4 mm. |
10–20; corollas ± 2 mm (tubes cylindric, throats broadly cylindric, abruptly dilated, lobes glandular; anther appendages narrowly deltate, not glandular). |
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Phyllaries | 4–7, distinct or connate at bases (broadly elliptic or ovate, carinate, apices obtuse or acute). |
5–7, distinct. |
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Heads | (3–)4–7(–10) or 10–30+ per array. |
borne singly or in clusters. |
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Cypselae | 1.5–3.5 mm; pappi of 2–14 cuneate to oblanceolate (subequal), erose scales 0.5–1.3 mm. |
± 2 mm; pappi usually of 10–15 ± lanceolate scales ± 1 mm, rarely 0. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Eriophyllum confertiflorum |
Eriophyllum multicaule |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jul. | |||||
Habitat | Sandy openings in chaparral or coastal scrublands | |||||
Elevation | 0–1600 m (0–5200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; Mexico
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CA
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 361. | FNA vol. 21, p. 355. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Bahia confertiflora | Actinolepis multicaulis | ||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 25. (1883) | (de Candolle) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 24. (1883) | ||||
Web links |