Eriophyllum confertiflorum |
Eriophyllum congdonii |
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golden-yarrow, yellow-yarrow |
Congdon's woolly sunflower |
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Habit | Shrubs, 20–50(–100) cm. | Annuals, 10–30 cm. | ||||
Stems | erect (woolly). |
± spreading. |
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Leaves | (proximal usually mostly alternate): blades cuneate to obovate, 0.5–5 cm (the longer 1–2-pinnately lobed, lobes linear, the shorter 3–5-lobed or -toothed), ultimate margins entire, revolute, abaxial faces woolly, adaxial usually glabrate (distal leaves gradually reduced in size and lobing). |
oblanceolate, 10–40 mm, rarely 2–3-lobed, ultimate margins usually entire, plane (apices acute), faces ± woolly. |
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Peduncles | mostly 0–2.5(–9) cm. |
3–10 cm. |
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Involucres | campanulate, 3–7 mm diam. |
campanulate, 3–5 mm diam. |
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Ray florets | 0 or 4–6(–8); laminae golden yellow, 2–5 (× 1.5–3) mm. |
8–10; laminae yellow, 3–5 mm. |
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Disc florets | 10–75; corollas 2–4 mm. |
10–30; corollas 2–3 mm (tubes cylindric, throats funnelform, gradually dilated, lobes not glandular; anther appendages deltate, glandular). |
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Phyllaries | 4–7, distinct or connate at bases (broadly elliptic or ovate, carinate, apices obtuse or acute). |
8–10, distinct. |
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Heads | (3–)4–7(–10) or 10–30+ per array. |
borne singly. |
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Cypselae | 1.5–3.5 mm; pappi of 2–14 cuneate to oblanceolate (subequal), erose scales 0.5–1.3 mm. |
2.5–3 mm; pappi of 3–5 ± spatulate scales 0.5–1 mm plus 3–5 lanceolate scales 1.5–2 mm. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Eriophyllum confertiflorum |
Eriophyllum congdonii |
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Phenology | Flowering Mar–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Rocky openings, foothill woodlands or yellow pine forests | |||||
Elevation | 500–1900 m (1600–6200 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; Mexico
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CA |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 361. | FNA vol. 21, p. 357. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Bahia confertiflora | |||||
Name authority | (de Candolle) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 25. (1883) | Brandegee: Bot. Gaz. 27: 449. (1899) | ||||
Web links |