Eriophyllum ambiguum |
Eriophyllum latilobum |
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annual woolly sunflower, beautiful woolly sunflower |
San Mateo woolly sunflower |
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Habit | Annuals, 5–30 cm. | Perennials or subshrubs, 30–60(–90) cm. | ||||
Stems | decumbent to ascending. |
erect (woolly). |
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Leaves | blades oblong to oblanceolate, 5–40 mm, margins entire or toothed, plane (apices rounded to acute), faces lanate or tometose to tomentulose. |
(proximal alternate): blades rhombic to obovate, 2–6 cm, 1-pinnately lobed (lobes 3–5, ± triangular), ultimate margins entire, revolute, abaxial faces loosely woolly, adaxial glabrate (distal leaves gradually reduced in size and lobing). |
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Peduncles | 1–8 cm. |
mostly 2–7 cm. |
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Involucres | hemispheric to obconic, 5–6 mm diam. |
broadly campanulate, 5–6(–7) mm diam. |
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Ray florets | 6–10; laminae yellow, 2–10 mm. |
(6–)8–10(–13); laminae yellow, 6–10 (× 4.5–5) mm. |
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Disc florets | 10–30; corollas 1.3–3 mm (tubes cylindric, throats broadly funnelform, abruptly dilated, lobes glabrous or hairy, hairs 1-celled, not glandular; anther appendages deltate, widest at bases, not glandular). |
40–75; corollas 3–4.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 6–10, ± connate. |
6–10, distinct (ovate, carinate, apices acute). |
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Heads | borne singly. |
2–5(–10) in corymbiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | 2.2–3 mm; pappi 0 or of 6–10 ± ovate to cuneate, entire, erose, or laciniate scales 0.1–0.5 mm. |
2–3 mm; pappi of 4 cuneate to oblanceolate scales 0.3–1 mm alternating with 4 shorter scales (in disc cypselae, disc pappi longer than ray pappi). |
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2n | = 32. |
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Eriophyllum ambiguum |
Eriophyllum latilobum |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. | |||||
Habitat | Usually shady sites, oak woodlands | |||||
Elevation | 100–200 m (300–700 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; NV
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CA |
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Eriophyllum latilobum combines characteristics of E. confertiflorum var. confertiflorum, with which it sometimes mingles, and E. lanatum var. arachnoideum. It may have originated by hybridization between them (L. Constance 1937; P. A. Munz 1959). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 356. | FNA vol. 21, p. 362. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Baeriinae > Eriophyllum | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Lasthenia ambigua | |||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 26. (1883) | Rydberg: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 94. (1914) | ||||
Web links |