Erigeron eatonii var. sonnei |
Erigeron eatonii |
|||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eaton's fleabane, Sonne's daisy |
Eaton's daisy, Eaton's fleabane, Eaton's shaggy daisy |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Habit | Perennials, 4–23(–33) cm; tap-rooted, caudices simple or branched. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stems | 4–12(–21) cm. |
erect to ascending or decumbent, strigose, rarely hirtellous, sometimes minutely glandular. |
||||||||||||||||||||
Leaves | basal (persistent) and cauline; basal blades (3-nerved) linear to oblanceolate, 50–110(–190) × (1–)2–8(–13) mm; cauline gradually reduced distally, margins entire, faces loosely strigose to sparsely hirsuto-villous, eglandular. |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Involucres | 4.5–8 × 8–12(–16) mm. |
4.5–8 × 8–14(–17) mm (7–11 × 17–23 mm in var. nevadincola). |
||||||||||||||||||||
Ray florets | 16–42; corollas white or pink to bluish or purple, 5–8(–9) mm, laminae not coiling or reflexing. |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Ray laminae | 4.5–6.6(–8.5) mm. |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Disc corollas | 3.5–5 mm. |
2.5–5 mm (–6.8 mm in var. nevadincola). |
||||||||||||||||||||
Phyllaries | hirsutulous to villous (hairs 0.5–1.5 mm), eglandular. |
in 2–3(–4) series, hirsutulous to villous, sometimes minutely glandular. |
||||||||||||||||||||
Heads | 1(–2), held just beyond to well beyond basal leaves. |
1–4(–7). |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cypselae | 2.8–3.5 mm; pappi of 18–30 bristles 3.5–5 mm. |
1.7–3.5 mm (–4.5 mm in var. nevadincola), 2-nerved, faces sparsely strigose; pappi: outer of setae, inner of 12–30 bristles. |
||||||||||||||||||||
2n | = 18. |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Erigeron eatonii var. sonnei |
Erigeron eatonii |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Phenology | Flowering May–Sep. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Habitat | Meadows, seeps, rocky flats, often with sagebrush | |||||||||||||||||||||
Elevation | 1800–2800 m (5900–9200 ft) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA; NV |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Discussion | Varieties 6 (6 in the flora). J. L. Strother and W. J. Ferlatte (1988) provided a detailed study of Erigeron eatonii and its closest relatives (the following key is adapted from their study). Erigeron eatonii is regarded here as comprising a group of varieties with relatively discrete, nearly non-overlapping distributions, intergrading where their ranges are contiguous (for maps, see Strother and Ferlatte). Varieties villosus and lavandulus are exceptions: var. villosus occurs north of all other varieties except var. lavandulus, which occurs completely within the range of var. villosus and might justifiably be treated at specific rank. Variety nevadincola often has been treated at specific rank; its distinctions are quantitative (larger heads, florets, and fruits) and it intergrades with var. sonnei. Erigeron canaani occurs at the southwestern extreme of the range of E. eatonii var. eatonii and may be better treated at varietal rank within E. eatonii; as noted by Strother and Ferlatte, linear-leaves (diagnostic feature of E. canaani) occur in plants of var. eatonii in other parts of its range. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Key |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 280. | FNA vol. 20, p. 279. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | E. sonnei, E. nevadensis var. sonnei | |||||||||||||||||||||
Name authority | (Greene) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 73: 190. (1992) | A. Gray: Notes Compositae, 91. (1880) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Web links |