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subalpine goldenbush, subalpine or Cedar Breaks goldenbush

Palmer goldenweed, Palmer's goldenbush

Habit Plants 10–30 cm. Plants 50–400 cm.
Stems

decumbent to ascending, green when young, often reddish tinged, soon reddish brown to brown, branched, twigs long-stipitate-glandular (sometimes with crinkly hairs interspersed).

erect, much branched, twigs crowded, green when young, becoming reddish brown to gray, glabrous or sparsely hairy, usually covered with resin-filled pits.

Leaves

mostly erect or ascending;

blades spatulate (flat), 25–40 × 2.5–7 mm, midnerves (plus 2 smaller, collateral nerves) evident, apices acuminate, faces long-stipitate-glandular;

fascicles absent.

(moderately crowded) ascending to spreading;

blades linear to narrowly oblanceolate (terete, sulcate, or flattened), 5–50 × 0.5–2 mm, midnerves obscure or evident abaxially, apices acute, faces glabrous or moderately hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles with 1–10 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves.

Peduncles

3–15 mm (long-stipitate-glandular, bracts 0–3, phyllary-like).

2–15 mm (bracts 5–10+, leaflike).

Involucres

turbinate to narrowly campanulate, 14–22 × 6–8 mm.

turbinate to subcampanulate, 4–7 × 2.5–4 mm.

Ray florets

0.

2–8;

laminae 4–5 × 1–1.8 mm.

Disc florets

10–21;

corollas 9.5–12 mm.

6–20;

corollas 5–7 mm.

Phyllaries

17–23 in 2–4 series, tan to green, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.6–2.7 mm, subequal (outer often slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous cusps, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (often plus 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins villous distally) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular, inner sometimes glabrous.

16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, narrowly oblong to elliptic, 1.5–6 × 0.4–0.8 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident on at least distal 1/2, slightly to strongly thickened, expanded distally, (margins narrowly membranous, sometimes ciliate distally) apices acute to rounded, abaxial faces glabrous, outer sometimes gland-dotted (sessile), frequently resinous.

Heads

in (leafy) congested, paniculiform to cymiform arrays (1–4 cm wide).

in racemiform to thyrsiform arrays (to 50 × 2–15 cm).

Cypselae

tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 7–8 mm, glabrous or apically hairy;

pappi off-white to brown, sometimes reddish, 9–9.5 mm.

tan to brown, subcylindric, 3.5–4 mm, moderately to densely hairy;

pappi off-white to brown, 5–8 mm.

2n

= 18 [as Haplopappus bloomeri subsp. compactus].

= 18.

Ericameria zionis

Ericameria palmeri

Phenology Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat Gravelly to sandy clay soils with manzanita, spruce, fir, and pine
Elevation 2400–3100 m (7900–10200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
UT
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Ericameria zionis is known from southern Utah.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaves 8–20(–30) mm; axillary leaves 2–10 per fascicle; subapical resin ducts on at least outer and mid phyllaries strongly thickened; midnerves usually not evident on proximal 1/2 of each phyllary; florets 6–12(–14); Riverside to Ventura counties, California
var. pachylepis
1. Leaves 20–40 mm; axillary leaves 1–2 per fascicle; subapical resin ducts on phyllaries not strongly thickened; midnerves usually evident on proximal 1/2 of each phyllary; florets 12–30; San Diego County, California
var. palmeri
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 77. FNA vol. 20, p. 70.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Subordinate taxa
E. palmeri var. pachylepis, E. palmeri var. palmeri
Synonyms Haplopappus zionis Haplopappus palmeri
Name authority (L. C. Anderson) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) (A. Gray) H. M. Hall: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 53. (1907)
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