Flora of North America species comparison

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Ericameria zionis

Ericameria ericoides

subalpine goldenbush, subalpine or Cedar Breaks goldenbush

California goldenbush, California heathgoldenrod, heather goldenweed, mock heather
Habit Plants 10–30 cm. Plants 30–150 cm.
Stems

decumbent to ascending, green when young, often reddish tinged, soon reddish brown to brown, branched, twigs long-stipitate-glandular (sometimes with crinkly hairs interspersed).

ascending to erect, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous.
Leaves

mostly erect or ascending;

blades spatulate (flat), 25–40 × 2.5–7 mm, midnerves (plus 2 smaller, collateral nerves) evident, apices acuminate, faces long-stipitate-glandular;

fascicles absent.

ascending to spreading;

blades filiform (terete or adaxially sulcate), 3–18(–23) × 0.3–1 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute, often mucronate, faces glabrous or hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles of 2–12 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves.
Peduncles

3–15 mm (long-stipitate-glandular, bracts 0–3, phyllary-like).

1–30 mm (bracts 4+, leaflike).
Involucres

turbinate to narrowly campanulate, 14–22 × 6–8 mm.

subcampanulate, 5–8 × 2.5–4.5 mm.
Ray florets

0.

2–6;

laminae 4–6 × 1–2 mm.
Disc florets

10–21;

corollas 9.5–12 mm.

5–14;

corollas 5.5–8 mm.
Phyllaries

17–23 in 2–4 series, tan to green, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.6–2.7 mm, subequal (outer often slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous cusps, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (often plus 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins villous distally) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular, inner sometimes glabrous.

16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, ovate to elliptic, 2.5–7 × 0.6–1.5 mm, unequal, outer ± herbaceous or herbaceous-appendaged, mid and inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves raised, subapical resin ducts darker, ± thickened, expanded apically, (margins ciliate) apices erect, acute to acuminate or mucronate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely hairy.
Heads

in (leafy) congested, paniculiform to cymiform arrays (1–4 cm wide).

in cymiform to paniculiform arrays (2–9 cm wide).
Cypselae

tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 7–8 mm, glabrous or apically hairy;

pappi off-white to brown, sometimes reddish, 9–9.5 mm.

tan to brown, subcylindric, 2.5–4 mm (ribs 8–10), glabrous or hairy, more densely distally;

pappi off-white to brown, 5–7 mm.
2n

= 18 [as Haplopappus bloomeri subsp. compactus].

= 18.

Ericameria zionis

Ericameria ericoides
Phenology Flowering summer–fall. Flowering late summer–fall, occasionally in spring.
Habitat Gravelly to sandy clay soils with manzanita, spruce, fir, and pine Sand dunes or sand hills along and near coast
Elevation 2400–3100 m (7900–10200 ft) 0–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
UT
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Ericameria zionis is known from southern Utah.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Ericameria ericoides ranges from Los Angeles to Sonoma counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 77. FNA vol. 20, p. 59.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus zionis Diplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides subsp. blakei
Name authority (L. C. Anderson) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) (Lessing) Jepson: Fl. W. Calif., 559. (1901)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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