Ericameria winwardii |
Ericameria resinosa |
|
---|---|---|
Winward's goldenbush |
Columbia goldenweed, Columbian goldenbush, Columbian heath goldenweed |
|
Habit | Plants 5–20 cm. | Plants 30–50 cm. |
Stems | stems prostrate or ascending to erect, green when young (± concealed by tomentum), becoming tan to brown, moderately branched, densely floccose-tomentose, eglandular. |
erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous. |
Leaves | ascending; blades elliptic or oblanceolate (flat), 6–15 × 2.5–5 mm, midnerves prominent, apices acute (often curved downward), faces densely silvery white floccose-tomentose, eglandular; fascicles absent. |
mostly ascending to spreading, often recurved distally; blades filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (adaxially sulcate), 10–25 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices apiculate, faces glabrous, resinous (axillary fascicles usually present). |
Peduncles | 1–5 mm (tomentose, bracts 0–3, phyllary-like). |
1–10 mm (bracts 0–15+). |
Involucres | obconic, 9–12 × 3–4 mm. |
obconic, 5.5–8 × 3–5 mm. |
Ray florets | 0. |
3–7; laminae (white) 5.5–7 × 1.5–2 mm. |
Disc florets | 4–9; corollas ca. 9 mm. |
10–15; corollas (white) 6–8 mm. |
Phyllaries | 11–15 in 2–3 series, lanceolate or elliptic to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.8–1.3 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner mostly chartaceous or herbaceous-tipped, midnerves conspicuous, raised, (margins: outer herbaceous, entire, floccose-tomentose, inner narrowly scarious, minutely lacerate) apices acute to acuminate, outer abaxial faces floccose-tomentose, inner glabrate. |
22–34 in 4–5 series, green to tan, lanceolate to oblong, 1–6 × 0.5–1.5 mm, strongly unequal (sometimes outer subequal), mostly chartaceous, outer herbaceous or apically so (mid bodies often apically obtuse to notched, with subulate appendages), midnerves evident, (margins narrowly membranous, entire or serrulate, often ciliolate) apices acute to attenuate (outer often squarrose), abaxial faces glabrous, resinous. |
Heads | usually borne singly, sometimes (2–3) in racemiform arrays (5–20 mm wide). |
in loose, cymiform arrays (1–4 cm wide). |
Cypselae | tan to brown, narrowly oblanceoloid, 5–7 mm (5-ribbed), densely sericeous; pappi tan, 8–9 mm. |
tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 4.5–5 mm, moderately to densely sericeous; pappi off-white to brown, 5.8–7.2 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Ericameria winwardii |
Ericameria resinosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Silty-clay and clay-shale slopes | Rocky plains, steep hillsides, and cliff faces, often on basalt |
Elevation | 2000–2200 m (6600–7200 ft) | 100–1000 m (300–3300 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; WY |
ID; OR; WA
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 77. | FNA vol. 20, p. 76. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | E. discoidea var. winwardii | Haplopappus resinosus |
Name authority | (Dorn & Delmatier) R. P. Roberts & Urbatsch: Sida 21: 1562. (2005) | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 319. (1840) |
Web links |