Ericameria winwardii |
Ericameria cuneata |
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Winward's goldenbush |
cliff goldenbush, cliff goldenbush cliff heathgoldenrod, rock goldenbush, wedgeleaf goldenbush |
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Habit | Plants 5–20 cm. | Plants 10–100 cm. | ||||||||
Stems | stems prostrate or ascending to erect, green when young (± concealed by tomentum), becoming tan to brown, moderately branched, densely floccose-tomentose, eglandular. |
spreading to ascending or erect, green when young, highly branched, glabrous, gland-dotted (sometimes in pits), resinous. |
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Leaves | ascending; blades elliptic or oblanceolate (flat), 6–15 × 2.5–5 mm, midnerves prominent, apices acute (often curved downward), faces densely silvery white floccose-tomentose, eglandular; fascicles absent. |
ascending-spreading; blades cuneate to spatulate, 2–25 × 2–16 mm, midnerves evident or faint, (margins usually flat) apices rounded, obtuse, or retuse, sometimes mucronate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in pits), thickly resinous; axillary leaf fascicles rarely present. |
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Peduncles | 1–5 mm (tomentose, bracts 0–3, phyllary-like). |
2–10 mm (bracts 0–10+, scalelike). |
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Involucres | obconic, 9–12 × 3–4 mm. |
turbinate to narrowly campanulate, 6–12.5 × 4–14 mm. |
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Ray florets | 0. |
0(–7); laminae 3–4.3 × 1–1.5 mm. |
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Disc florets | 4–9; corollas ca. 9 mm. |
7–70; corollas ca. 5.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 11–15 in 2–3 series, lanceolate or elliptic to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.8–1.3 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner mostly chartaceous or herbaceous-tipped, midnerves conspicuous, raised, (margins: outer herbaceous, entire, floccose-tomentose, inner narrowly scarious, minutely lacerate) apices acute to acuminate, outer abaxial faces floccose-tomentose, inner glabrate. |
20–60 in 3–7 series, tan, ovate to lanceolate, 2–6 × 0.5–2.5 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, sometimes each with herbaceous subapical patch, midnerves evident on proximal 1/2 or throughout, subapical resin ducts 0 or slightly darker, thickened and expanded, (margins membranous, weakly lacerate) apices acute to acuminate or obtuse, abaxial faces glabrous. |
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Heads | usually borne singly, sometimes (2–3) in racemiform arrays (5–20 mm wide). |
usually borne singly, sometimes in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 5 × 8 cm). |
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Cypselae | tan to brown, narrowly oblanceoloid, 5–7 mm (5-ribbed), densely sericeous; pappi tan, 8–9 mm. |
tan to brown, turbinate, 2.5–3 mm, sericeous to villous; pappi off-white to brown, 6.5–8 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
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Ericameria winwardii |
Ericameria cuneata |
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Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | |||||||||
Habitat | Silty-clay and clay-shale slopes | |||||||||
Elevation | 2000–2200 m (6600–7200 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
ID; WY |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; nw Mexico
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Variety spathulata extends into Mexico. It is reported to hybridize with Ericameria nauseosa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 77. | FNA vol. 20, p. 57. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | E. discoidea var. winwardii | Haplopappus cuneatus | ||||||||
Name authority | (Dorn & Delmatier) R. P. Roberts & Urbatsch: Sida 21: 1562. (2005) | (A. Gray) McClatchie: Erythea 2: 124. (1894) | ||||||||
Web links |