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Winward's goldenbush

golden-fleece

Habit Plants 5–20 cm. Plants 10–500 cm.
Stems

stems prostrate or ascending to erect, green when young (± concealed by tomentum), becoming tan to brown, moderately branched, densely floccose-tomentose, eglandular.

erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted, resinous.

Leaves

ascending;

blades elliptic or oblanceolate (flat), 6–15 × 2.5–5 mm, midnerves prominent, apices acute (often curved downward), faces densely silvery white floccose-tomentose, eglandular;

fascicles absent.

mostly ascending to spreading, older deflexed;

blades filiform (sulcate to concave), 25–90 × 0.5–3 mm, midnerves obscure to evident, apices acuminate to attenuate, often mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted (in deep, circular pits), resinous;

axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present.

Peduncles

1–5 mm (tomentose, bracts 0–3, phyllary-like).

1–15 mm (bracts 0–7, scalelike, resembling phyllaries).

Involucres

obconic, 9–12 × 3–4 mm.

turbinate to subcampanulate, 4–6 × 3.5–4.5 mm.

Ray florets

0.

0.

Disc florets

4–9;

corollas ca. 9 mm.

10–25;

corollas 4–5 mm.

Phyllaries

11–15 in 2–3 series, lanceolate or elliptic to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.8–1.3 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner mostly chartaceous or herbaceous-tipped, midnerves conspicuous, raised, (margins: outer herbaceous, entire, floccose-tomentose, inner narrowly scarious, minutely lacerate) apices acute to acuminate, outer abaxial faces floccose-tomentose, inner glabrate.

20–25 in 3–4 series, tan, narrowly triangular to lanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.5–1 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident, raised, mostly uniform in width to slightly dilated apically, (margins membranous, fimbriate) apices erect, acute, abaxial faces resinous.

Heads

usually borne singly, sometimes (2–3) in racemiform arrays (5–20 mm wide).

in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 10 cm wide).

Cypselae

tan to brown, narrowly oblanceoloid, 5–7 mm (5-ribbed), densely sericeous;

pappi tan, 8–9 mm.

tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 2–3 mm (5-ribbed), hairy;

pappi tan, 3.5–4.5 mm.

2n

= 18.

Ericameria winwardii

Ericameria arborescens

Phenology Flowering late summer–fall. Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Silty-clay and clay-shale slopes Dry foothill slopes, in chaparral
Elevation 2000–2200 m (6600–7200 ft) 90–2000 m (300–6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; WY
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 77. FNA vol. 20, p. 54.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms E. discoidea var. winwardii Linosyris arborescens, Haplopappus arborescens
Name authority (Dorn & Delmatier) R. P. Roberts & Urbatsch: Sida 21: 1562. (2005) (A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 175. (1894)
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