Ericameria watsonii |
Ericameria suffruticosa |
|
---|---|---|
Watson's goldenbush |
bighead goldenbush, goldenweed, heath goldenrod, shrubby goldenweed, single-head goldenweed, singlehead goldenbush |
|
Habit | Plants 5–40 cm. | Plants 10–40 cm. |
Stems | erect to spreading (close to the ground), green when young, becoming pale reddish brown, highly branched, coarsely long-stipitate-glandular. |
spreading to erect (bushes mostly broader than high), highly branched, green when young, becoming reddish brown, long-stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | (crowded) ascending; blades elliptic to oblanceolate, 10–25 × 3–8 mm, midnerves evident (1–2 fainter, collateral nerves often present), (margins undulate) apices acute, apiculate, faces long-stipitate-glandular; fascicles usually absent, (sometimes of 1–3 reduced leaves). |
ascending; blades oblanceolate, 5–40 × 2–7 mm, midnerves evident, (margins crispate) apices acute, faces long-stipitate-glandular; fascicles absent or of 1–3 leaves. |
Peduncles | 1–12 mm (bracts 3–20, crowded, leafy, grading into phyllaries). |
2–20(–40) mm (bracts 1–10+, leaflike). |
Involucres | broadly obconic, 6–8 × 4–7 mm. |
campanulate, 9–15 × 10–15 mm. |
Ray florets | 4–8; laminae elliptic, 6–9 × 1–2 mm. |
(0–)1–8; laminae elliptic, 8–14 × 1.5–4 mm. |
Disc florets | 12–22; corollas 5.5–6.5 mm. |
15–40; corollas 8.5–10.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 25–30 in 3–4 series, green to tan, ovate to oblong, 4–8 × 0.7–1.5 mm, unequal, outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves usually evident, (margins entire, outer often herbaceous, inner scarious) apices acute to acuminate or attenuate, abaxial faces mostly stipitate-glandular. |
17–31 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to obovate, 8–18 × 1–4 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner chartaceous to herbaceous-tipped, midnerves (+ 2 smaller, collateral nerves) often evident, (margins herbaceous or narrowly membranous, mostly stipitate glandular to fimbriate) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
Heads | usually in cymiform arrays. |
borne singly or (2–3) in (leafy) racemiform arrays (1–4 cm wide). |
Cypselae | tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 3–4.5 mm (usually 5-ribbed), moderately sericeous; pappi tan, 4–5.5 mm. |
narrowly turbinate to ellipsoid, 5.5–8 mm, villous; pappi tan, 7.5–9 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria watsonii |
Ericameria suffruticosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering mid summer–fall. |
Habitat | Rock outcrops, desert scrub, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine communities | Rocky slopes and ridges in conifer forests and alpine zones |
Elevation | 1300–3400 m (4300–11200 ft) | 2100–3500 m (6900–11500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NV; UT |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WY
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 77. | FNA vol. 20, p. 76. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus watsonii | Macronema suffruticosa, Haplopappus suffruticosus |
Name authority | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 152. (1990) | (Nuttall) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
Web links |