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Watson's goldenbush

bighead goldenbush, goldenweed, heath goldenrod, shrubby goldenweed, single-head goldenweed, singlehead goldenbush

Habit Plants 5–40 cm. Plants 10–40 cm.
Stems

erect to spreading (close to the ground), green when young, becoming pale reddish brown, highly branched, coarsely long-stipitate-glandular.

spreading to erect (bushes mostly broader than high), highly branched, green when young, becoming reddish brown, long-stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

(crowded) ascending;

blades elliptic to oblanceolate, 10–25 × 3–8 mm, midnerves evident (1–2 fainter, collateral nerves often present), (margins undulate) apices acute, apiculate, faces long-stipitate-glandular;

fascicles usually absent, (sometimes of 1–3 reduced leaves).

ascending;

blades oblanceolate, 5–40 × 2–7 mm, midnerves evident, (margins crispate) apices acute, faces long-stipitate-glandular;

fascicles absent or of 1–3 leaves.

Peduncles

1–12 mm (bracts 3–20, crowded, leafy, grading into phyllaries).

2–20(–40) mm (bracts 1–10+, leaflike).

Involucres

broadly obconic, 6–8 × 4–7 mm.

campanulate, 9–15 × 10–15 mm.

Ray florets

4–8;

laminae elliptic, 6–9 × 1–2 mm.

(0–)1–8;

laminae elliptic, 8–14 × 1.5–4 mm.

Disc florets

12–22;

corollas 5.5–6.5 mm.

15–40;

corollas 8.5–10.5 mm.

Phyllaries

25–30 in 3–4 series, green to tan, ovate to oblong, 4–8 × 0.7–1.5 mm, unequal, outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves usually evident, (margins entire, outer often herbaceous, inner scarious) apices acute to acuminate or attenuate, abaxial faces mostly stipitate-glandular.

17–31 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to obovate, 8–18 × 1–4 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner chartaceous to herbaceous-tipped, midnerves (+ 2 smaller, collateral nerves) often evident, (margins herbaceous or narrowly membranous, mostly stipitate glandular to fimbriate) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular.

Heads

usually in cymiform arrays.

borne singly or (2–3) in (leafy) racemiform arrays (1–4 cm wide).

Cypselae

tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 3–4.5 mm (usually 5-ribbed), moderately sericeous;

pappi tan, 4–5.5 mm.

narrowly turbinate to ellipsoid, 5.5–8 mm, villous;

pappi tan, 7.5–9 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Ericameria watsonii

Ericameria suffruticosa

Phenology Flowering late summer–fall. Flowering mid summer–fall.
Habitat Rock outcrops, desert scrub, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine communities Rocky slopes and ridges in conifer forests and alpine zones
Elevation 1300–3400 m (4300–11200 ft) 2100–3500 m (6900–11500 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NV; UT
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 77. FNA vol. 20, p. 76.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus watsonii Macronema suffruticosa, Haplopappus suffruticosus
Name authority (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 152. (1990) (Nuttall) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990)
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