Ericameria teretifolia |
Ericameria nana |
|
---|---|---|
green or round-leaf rabbitbrush, green rabbitbrush, round-leaf rabbitbrush |
dwarf goldenbush, low goldenbush, rubber weed |
|
Habit | Plants 30–150 cm. | Plants 5–50 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending, green when young, fastigiately branched, gland-dotted (in pits), resinous. |
erect to spreading or recurved, green when young, soon becoming tan to brown, then nearly black when older, highly branched, twigs glabrous, glandular, usually resinous. |
Leaves | mostly ascending to spreading; blades filiform (adaxially sulcate), 10–35 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute to obtuse or rounded, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous. |
ascending to spreading; blades usually elliptic to oblanceolate, occasionally spatulate, 10–15 × 0.5–1.5 mm, mostly adaxially sulcate, margins entire, midnerves usually obscure to weakly evident, apices acute, apiculate, faces glandular, sometimes irregularly gland-dotted (in shallow pits), resinous; axillary fascicles present, persistent. |
Peduncles | 0.5–2 mm (bracts 0–3, mostly like outer phyllaries). |
0.2–5 mm (mostly ebracteate, glabrous). |
Involucres | obconic, 5–9 × 2–5 mm. |
obconic, 5.5–7.5 × 2.5–4 mm. |
Ray florets | 0. |
1–7; laminae elliptic, 3–4 × 0.8–1.3 mm. |
Disc florets | 5–7; corollas 5.8–8 mm. |
4–8; corollas 4.5–6.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 16–20 in 3–5 series (in vertical ranks), tan, lanceolate to oblong, 1–7 × 0.5–1.5 mm, strongly unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves mostly obscure, apices acute to rounded (outer each tipped with subspheric resin-gland), abaxial faces resinous. |
22–30 in 4–5 series, mostly tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–6.5 × 0.5–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, outer sometimes herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped (body apices obtuse or truncate to retuse, appendages erect), midnerves not evident or slightly raised, slightly expanded subapically, (mostly margins narrowly membranous, entire) apices acute to acuminate or attenuate, mid often aristate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous, resinous. |
Heads | in cymiform to racemiform arrays (1–3 cm wide). |
in congested, cymiform arrays (0.5–2.5 cm wide). |
Cypselae | tan to brown, narrowly ellipsoid, 3–4 mm, sericeous; pappi off-white to brown, 6–7.5 mm. |
tan, narrowly oblanceoloid, 4–5.5 mm, glabrous or densely sericeous; pappi tan, 4–5.5 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria teretifolia |
Ericameria nana |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Canyon walls, rocky flats, and slopes | Arid rocky plains, desert mountain cliffs, crevices |
Elevation | 600–2400 m (2000–7900 ft) | 1300–2900 m (4300–9500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT
|
Discussion | Some populations of Ericameria nana exhibit extreme variation in leaf shape and in phyllary apex length and shape. Whether such variants represent distinct taxa remains to be tested. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 76. | FNA vol. 20, p. 61. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Linosyris teretifolia, Chrysothamnus teretifolius | Haplopappus nanus |
Name authority | (Durand & Hilgard) Jepson: Man. Fl. Pl. Calif., 1024. (1925) | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 319. (1840) |
Web links |