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Columbia goldenweed, Columbian goldenbush, Columbian heath goldenweed

turpentine bush, turpentine-brush

Habit Plants 30–50 cm. Plants 30–100 cm.
Stems

erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous.

erect to ascending, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous.

Leaves

mostly ascending to spreading, often recurved distally;

blades filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (adaxially sulcate), 10–25 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices apiculate, faces glabrous, resinous (axillary fascicles usually present).

blades ascending, sometimes spreading when older, filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (adaxially sulcate to concave), 10–20 × 1–2 mm, midnerves not evident, apices acute, sometimes apiculate, faces glabrous, regularly gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present, shorter than subtending leaves.

Peduncles

1–10 mm (bracts 0–15+).

3–15 mm (bracts 3–20+, mostly leaflike, distal scalelike).

Involucres

obconic, 5.5–8 × 3–5 mm.

turbinate, 3–5 × 3–5 mm.

Ray florets

3–7;

laminae (white) 5.5–7 × 1.5–2 mm.

3–6;

laminae 4–5 × 1–2 mm.

Disc florets

10–15;

corollas (white) 6–8 mm.

6–16;

corollas 5–6 mm.

Phyllaries

22–34 in 4–5 series, green to tan, lanceolate to oblong, 1–6 × 0.5–1.5 mm, strongly unequal (sometimes outer subequal), mostly chartaceous, outer herbaceous or apically so (mid bodies often apically obtuse to notched, with subulate appendages), midnerves evident, (margins narrowly membranous, entire or serrulate, often ciliolate) apices acute to attenuate (outer often squarrose), abaxial faces glabrous, resinous.

12–20 in 3–4 series, tan, linear to lanceolate, 1–3.5 × 0.5–1 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, sometimes herbaceous-tipped, erect, midnerves raised, somewhat expanded apically, subapical resin ducts usually present, (margins scarious to narrowly membranous, glabrous or ciliate) apices erect, acute, sometimes apiculate, abaxial faces glabrous.

Heads

in loose, cymiform arrays (1–4 cm wide).

in irregular cymiform arrays (to 7 cm wide).

Cypselae

tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 4.5–5 mm, moderately to densely sericeous;

pappi off-white to brown, 5.8–7.2 mm.

tan to brown, turbinate to narrowly oblanceolate, 3.5–4 mm (ribs ca. 5), villous;

pappi off-white to brown, 3.5–5 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Ericameria resinosa

Ericameria laricifolia

Phenology Flowering late summer–fall. Flowering fall.
Habitat Rocky plains, steep hillsides, and cliff faces, often on basalt Rocky, desert mountains on slopes, mesas, canyons, and rock walls
Elevation 100–1000 m (300–3300 ft) 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Chihuahua)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 76. FNA vol. 20, p. 60.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus resinosus Haplopappus laricifolius
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 319. (1840) (A. Gray) Shinners: Field & Lab. 18: 27. (1950)
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