The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

dwarf goldenbush, low goldenbush, rubber weed

Columbia goldenweed, Columbian goldenbush, Columbian heath goldenweed

Habit Plants 5–50 cm. Plants 30–50 cm.
Stems

erect to spreading or recurved, green when young, soon becoming tan to brown, then nearly black when older, highly branched, twigs glabrous, glandular, usually resinous.

erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous.

Leaves

ascending to spreading;

blades usually elliptic to oblanceolate, occasionally spatulate, 10–15 × 0.5–1.5 mm, mostly adaxially sulcate, margins entire, midnerves usually obscure to weakly evident, apices acute, apiculate, faces glandular, sometimes irregularly gland-dotted (in shallow pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles present, persistent.

mostly ascending to spreading, often recurved distally;

blades filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (adaxially sulcate), 10–25 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices apiculate, faces glabrous, resinous (axillary fascicles usually present).

Peduncles

0.2–5 mm (mostly ebracteate, glabrous).

1–10 mm (bracts 0–15+).

Involucres

obconic, 5.5–7.5 × 2.5–4 mm.

obconic, 5.5–8 × 3–5 mm.

Ray florets

1–7;

laminae elliptic, 3–4 × 0.8–1.3 mm.

3–7;

laminae (white) 5.5–7 × 1.5–2 mm.

Disc florets

4–8;

corollas 4.5–6.5 mm.

10–15;

corollas (white) 6–8 mm.

Phyllaries

22–30 in 4–5 series, mostly tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–6.5 × 0.5–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, outer sometimes herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped (body apices obtuse or truncate to retuse, appendages erect), midnerves not evident or slightly raised, slightly expanded subapically, (mostly margins narrowly membranous, entire) apices acute to acuminate or attenuate, mid often aristate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous, resinous.

22–34 in 4–5 series, green to tan, lanceolate to oblong, 1–6 × 0.5–1.5 mm, strongly unequal (sometimes outer subequal), mostly chartaceous, outer herbaceous or apically so (mid bodies often apically obtuse to notched, with subulate appendages), midnerves evident, (margins narrowly membranous, entire or serrulate, often ciliolate) apices acute to attenuate (outer often squarrose), abaxial faces glabrous, resinous.

Heads

in congested, cymiform arrays (0.5–2.5 cm wide).

in loose, cymiform arrays (1–4 cm wide).

Cypselae

tan, narrowly oblanceoloid, 4–5.5 mm, glabrous or densely sericeous;

pappi tan, 4–5.5 mm.

tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 4.5–5 mm, moderately to densely sericeous;

pappi off-white to brown, 5.8–7.2 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Ericameria nana

Ericameria resinosa

Phenology Flowering summer–fall. Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Arid rocky plains, desert mountain cliffs, crevices Rocky plains, steep hillsides, and cliff faces, often on basalt
Elevation 1300–2900 m (4300–9500 ft) 100–1000 m (300–3300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Some populations of Ericameria nana exhibit extreme variation in leaf shape and in phyllary apex length and shape. Whether such variants represent distinct taxa remains to be tested.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 61. FNA vol. 20, p. 76.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus nanus Haplopappus resinosus
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 319. (1840) Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 319. (1840)
Web links