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dwarf goldenbush, low goldenbush, rubber weed

black-banded rabbitbrush, Mojave rabbitbrush, punctate rabbitbrush

Habit Plants 5–50 cm. Plants 50–200 cm.
Stems

erect to spreading or recurved, green when young, soon becoming tan to brown, then nearly black when older, highly branched, twigs glabrous, glandular, usually resinous.

erect to spreading, green when young, often black-banded or splotched (from fungal infections), fastigiately branched, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous.

Leaves

ascending to spreading;

blades usually elliptic to oblanceolate, occasionally spatulate, 10–15 × 0.5–1.5 mm, mostly adaxially sulcate, margins entire, midnerves usually obscure to weakly evident, apices acute, apiculate, faces glandular, sometimes irregularly gland-dotted (in shallow pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles present, persistent.

mostly ascending;

blades filiform (adaxially sulcate), 10–35 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices apiculate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles usually absent.

Peduncles

0.2–5 mm (mostly ebracteate, glabrous).

2–12 mm (bracts 0–10, leaflike).

Involucres

obconic, 5.5–7.5 × 2.5–4 mm.

subcylindric, 5.5–9 × 3.5–7 mm.

Ray florets

1–7;

laminae elliptic, 3–4 × 0.8–1.3 mm.

0.

Disc florets

4–8;

corollas 4.5–6.5 mm.

5–8;

corollas 5–7 mm.

Phyllaries

22–30 in 4–5 series, mostly tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–6.5 × 0.5–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, outer sometimes herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped (body apices obtuse or truncate to retuse, appendages erect), midnerves not evident or slightly raised, slightly expanded subapically, (mostly margins narrowly membranous, entire) apices acute to acuminate or attenuate, mid often aristate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous, resinous.

13–20 in 3–5 series, tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 1–5 × 0.5–1.7 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, membranous, midnerves not or slightly raised, faint on distal 1/2, (margins entire, sometimes ciliate distally) apices erect, acute to rounded, apiculate, abaxial faces glabrous, ± resinous.

Heads

in congested, cymiform arrays (0.5–2.5 cm wide).

in paniculiform arrays (5–50 mm wide).

Cypselae

tan, narrowly oblanceoloid, 4–5.5 mm, glabrous or densely sericeous;

pappi tan, 4–5.5 mm.

tan to brown, narrowly elliptic to oblanceoloid, 3.5–4.5 mm (ribs ca. 5), sericeous;

pappi off-white to brown, 5.5–6.5 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Ericameria nana

Ericameria paniculata

Phenology Flowering summer–fall. Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Arid rocky plains, desert mountain cliffs, crevices Stony open deserts and washes
Elevation 1300–2900 m (4300–9500 ft) 400–1600 m (1300–5200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Some populations of Ericameria nana exhibit extreme variation in leaf shape and in phyllary apex length and shape. Whether such variants represent distinct taxa remains to be tested.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 61. FNA vol. 20, p. 71.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus nanus Bigelowia paniculata, Chrysothamnus paniculatus
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 319. (1840) (A. Gray) Rydberg: Fl. Rocky Mts., 1066. (1917)
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