Ericameria laricifolia |
Ericameria greenei |
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turpentine bush, turpentine-brush |
Greene's goldenbush, Greene's goldenweed, Greene's heath goldenweed, rabbitbrush |
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Habit | Plants 30–100 cm. | Plants 10–30 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous. |
erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | blades ascending, sometimes spreading when older, filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (adaxially sulcate to concave), 10–20 × 1–2 mm, midnerves not evident, apices acute, sometimes apiculate, faces glabrous, regularly gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present, shorter than subtending leaves. |
mostly erect or ascending; blades spatulate (flat), 15–30 × 3–7 mm, midnerves (and sometimes 2 fainter, collateral nerves) evident (slightly raised abaxially), apices obtuse, mucronate, faces glabrous or tomentose and/or stipitate-glandular; axillary fascicles absent. |
Peduncles | 3–15 mm (bracts 3–20+, mostly leaflike, distal scalelike). |
usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy). |
Involucres | turbinate, 3–5 × 3–5 mm. |
broadly campanulate, 8–12 × 12–15 mm. |
Ray florets | 3–6; laminae 4–5 × 1–2 mm. |
(0–)1–7; laminae 7–10 × 1.5–2.8 mm. |
Disc florets | 6–16; corollas 5–6 mm. |
7–20; corollas 8–9.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–20 in 3–4 series, tan, linear to lanceolate, 1–3.5 × 0.5–1 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, sometimes herbaceous-tipped, erect, midnerves raised, somewhat expanded apically, subapical resin ducts usually present, (margins scarious to narrowly membranous, glabrous or ciliate) apices erect, acute, sometimes apiculate, abaxial faces glabrous. |
18–28 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.3–2.7 mm, subequal (outer sometimes slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (and often 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins often narrowly membranous, fimbriate or tomentose) apices acute, acuminate to cuspidate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
Heads | in irregular cymiform arrays (to 7 cm wide). |
(12–22) usually in (leafy) congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly. |
Cypselae | tan to brown, turbinate to narrowly oblanceolate, 3.5–4 mm (ribs ca. 5), villous; pappi off-white to brown, 3.5–5 mm. |
tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 5–7 mm, glabrous or distally hairy; pappi off-white to reddish brown, 7–9 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria laricifolia |
Ericameria greenei |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Rocky, desert mountains on slopes, mesas, canyons, and rock walls | Rocky flats and sparsely wooded slopes |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 1500–2200 m (4900–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Chihuahua)
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CA; ID; OR; WA
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Discussion | A tomentose entity that was recognized as Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis differs also in other ways from typical Ericameria greenei. It may merit recognition at some level. A biosystematic and population-level investigation of this complex is needed to better understand the causes and significance of such variation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 60. | FNA vol. 20, p. 60. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus laricifolius | Haplopappus greenei, Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Shinners: Field & Lab. 18: 27. (1950) | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
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