Ericameria laricifolia |
Ericameria compacta |
|
---|---|---|
turpentine bush, turpentine-brush |
Charleston Mountain goldenbush |
|
Habit | Plants 30–100 cm. | Plants 15–50 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous. |
erect to spreading, green when young, becoming tan, branched proximally, often with scattered, crinkled hairs and short- stipitate-glandular hairs. |
Leaves | blades ascending, sometimes spreading when older, filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (adaxially sulcate to concave), 10–20 × 1–2 mm, midnerves not evident, apices acute, sometimes apiculate, faces glabrous, regularly gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present, shorter than subtending leaves. |
mostly erect or ascending; blades oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, 20–40 × 2–3(–5) mm, midnerves evident, apices acute to acuminate, faces short-stipitate-glandular, sometimes gland-dotted (sessile), resinous; axillary fascicles of 1–7 reduced leaves often proximally present, distally absent. |
Peduncles | 3–15 mm (bracts 3–20+, mostly leaflike, distal scalelike). |
1–15 mm (bracts 0–3, usually resembling phyllaries). |
Involucres | turbinate, 3–5 × 3–5 mm. |
narrowly campanulate, 12–15 × 4.5–5.5 mm. |
Ray florets | 3–6; laminae 4–5 × 1–2 mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 6–16; corollas 5–6 mm. |
10–16; corollas 9.1–11.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 12–20 in 3–4 series, tan, linear to lanceolate, 1–3.5 × 0.5–1 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, sometimes herbaceous-tipped, erect, midnerves raised, somewhat expanded apically, subapical resin ducts usually present, (margins scarious to narrowly membranous, glabrous or ciliate) apices erect, acute, sometimes apiculate, abaxial faces glabrous. |
18–24 in (3–)4 series, tan, ovate or lanceolate to elliptic, 4–11 × 0.6–1.2 mm, subequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves raised, evident, apices acute to cuspidate, herbaceous-tipped, abaxial faces resinous. |
Heads | in irregular cymiform arrays (to 7 cm wide). |
usually in paniculiform or cymiform arrays, sometimes borne singly. |
Cypselae | tan to brown, turbinate to narrowly oblanceolate, 3.5–4 mm (ribs ca. 5), villous; pappi off-white to brown, 3.5–5 mm. |
tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 6–10 mm, glabrate or apically sparsely hairy; pappi off-white to brown, sometimes reddish, 7–9 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria laricifolia |
Ericameria compacta |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Rocky, desert mountains on slopes, mesas, canyons, and rock walls | Sheltered, rocky to gravelly slopes in pine forests |
Elevation | 1000–2000 m (3300–6600 ft) | 2500–3500 m (8200–11500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Chihuahua)
|
NV |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 60. | FNA vol. 20, p. 56. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus laricifolius | Haplopappus bloomeri subsp. compactus, Haplopappus bloomeri var. compactus, Haplopappus compactus |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Shinners: Field & Lab. 18: 27. (1950) | (H. M. Hall) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 152. (1990) |
Web links |