Ericameria greenei |
Ericameria suffruticosa |
|
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Greene's goldenbush, Greene's goldenweed, Greene's heath goldenweed, rabbitbrush |
bighead goldenbush, goldenweed, heath goldenrod, shrubby goldenweed, single-head goldenweed, singlehead goldenbush |
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Habit | Plants 10–30 cm. | Plants 10–40 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular. |
spreading to erect (bushes mostly broader than high), highly branched, green when young, becoming reddish brown, long-stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | mostly erect or ascending; blades spatulate (flat), 15–30 × 3–7 mm, midnerves (and sometimes 2 fainter, collateral nerves) evident (slightly raised abaxially), apices obtuse, mucronate, faces glabrous or tomentose and/or stipitate-glandular; axillary fascicles absent. |
ascending; blades oblanceolate, 5–40 × 2–7 mm, midnerves evident, (margins crispate) apices acute, faces long-stipitate-glandular; fascicles absent or of 1–3 leaves. |
Peduncles | usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy). |
2–20(–40) mm (bracts 1–10+, leaflike). |
Involucres | broadly campanulate, 8–12 × 12–15 mm. |
campanulate, 9–15 × 10–15 mm. |
Ray florets | (0–)1–7; laminae 7–10 × 1.5–2.8 mm. |
(0–)1–8; laminae elliptic, 8–14 × 1.5–4 mm. |
Disc florets | 7–20; corollas 8–9.5 mm. |
15–40; corollas 8.5–10.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 18–28 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.3–2.7 mm, subequal (outer sometimes slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (and often 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins often narrowly membranous, fimbriate or tomentose) apices acute, acuminate to cuspidate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
17–31 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to obovate, 8–18 × 1–4 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner chartaceous to herbaceous-tipped, midnerves (+ 2 smaller, collateral nerves) often evident, (margins herbaceous or narrowly membranous, mostly stipitate glandular to fimbriate) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
Heads | (12–22) usually in (leafy) congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly. |
borne singly or (2–3) in (leafy) racemiform arrays (1–4 cm wide). |
Cypselae | tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 5–7 mm, glabrous or distally hairy; pappi off-white to reddish brown, 7–9 mm. |
narrowly turbinate to ellipsoid, 5.5–8 mm, villous; pappi tan, 7.5–9 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria greenei |
Ericameria suffruticosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | Flowering mid summer–fall. |
Habitat | Rocky flats and sparsely wooded slopes | Rocky slopes and ridges in conifer forests and alpine zones |
Elevation | 1500–2200 m [4900–7200 ft] | 2100–3500 m [6900–11500 ft] |
Distribution |
CA; ID; OR; WA
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CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WY
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Discussion | A tomentose entity that was recognized as Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis differs also in other ways from typical Ericameria greenei. It may merit recognition at some level. A biosystematic and population-level investigation of this complex is needed to better understand the causes and significance of such variation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 60. | FNA vol. 20, p. 76. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus greenei, Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis | Macronema suffruticosa, Haplopappus suffruticosus |
Name authority | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) | (Nuttall) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
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