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Greene's goldenbush, Greene's goldenweed, Greene's heath goldenweed, rabbitbrush

bighead goldenbush, goldenweed, heath goldenrod, shrubby goldenweed, single-head goldenweed, singlehead goldenbush

Habit Plants 10–30 cm. Plants 10–40 cm.
Stems

erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular.

spreading to erect (bushes mostly broader than high), highly branched, green when young, becoming reddish brown, long-stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

mostly erect or ascending;

blades spatulate (flat), 15–30 × 3–7 mm, midnerves (and sometimes 2 fainter, collateral nerves) evident (slightly raised abaxially), apices obtuse, mucronate, faces glabrous or tomentose and/or stipitate-glandular;

axillary fascicles absent.

ascending;

blades oblanceolate, 5–40 × 2–7 mm, midnerves evident, (margins crispate) apices acute, faces long-stipitate-glandular;

fascicles absent or of 1–3 leaves.

Peduncles

usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy).

2–20(–40) mm (bracts 1–10+, leaflike).

Involucres

broadly campanulate, 8–12 × 12–15 mm.

campanulate, 9–15 × 10–15 mm.

Ray florets

(0–)1–7;

laminae 7–10 × 1.5–2.8 mm.

(0–)1–8;

laminae elliptic, 8–14 × 1.5–4 mm.

Disc florets

7–20;

corollas 8–9.5 mm.

15–40;

corollas 8.5–10.5 mm.

Phyllaries

18–28 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.3–2.7 mm, subequal (outer sometimes slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (and often 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins often narrowly membranous, fimbriate or tomentose) apices acute, acuminate to cuspidate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular.

17–31 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to obovate, 8–18 × 1–4 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner chartaceous to herbaceous-tipped, midnerves (+ 2 smaller, collateral nerves) often evident, (margins herbaceous or narrowly membranous, mostly stipitate glandular to fimbriate) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular.

Heads

(12–22) usually in (leafy) congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly.

borne singly or (2–3) in (leafy) racemiform arrays (1–4 cm wide).

Cypselae

tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 5–7 mm, glabrous or distally hairy;

pappi off-white to reddish brown, 7–9 mm.

narrowly turbinate to ellipsoid, 5.5–8 mm, villous;

pappi tan, 7.5–9 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Ericameria greenei

Ericameria suffruticosa

Phenology Flowering summer–fall. Flowering mid summer–fall.
Habitat Rocky flats and sparsely wooded slopes Rocky slopes and ridges in conifer forests and alpine zones
Elevation 1500–2200 m [4900–7200 ft] 2100–3500 m [6900–11500 ft]
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; WY
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

A tomentose entity that was recognized as Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis differs also in other ways from typical Ericameria greenei. It may merit recognition at some level. A biosystematic and population-level investigation of this complex is needed to better understand the causes and significance of such variation.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 60. FNA vol. 20, p. 76.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus greenei, Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis Macronema suffruticosa, Haplopappus suffruticosus
Name authority (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) (Nuttall) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990)
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