Ericameria greenei |
Ericameria ericoides |
|
---|---|---|
Greene's goldenbush, Greene's goldenweed, Greene's heath goldenweed, rabbitbrush |
California goldenbush, California heathgoldenrod, heather goldenweed, mock heather |
|
Habit | Plants 10–30 cm. | Plants 30–150 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular. |
ascending to erect, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous. |
Leaves | mostly erect or ascending; blades spatulate (flat), 15–30 × 3–7 mm, midnerves (and sometimes 2 fainter, collateral nerves) evident (slightly raised abaxially), apices obtuse, mucronate, faces glabrous or tomentose and/or stipitate-glandular; axillary fascicles absent. |
ascending to spreading; blades filiform (terete or adaxially sulcate), 3–18(–23) × 0.3–1 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute, often mucronate, faces glabrous or hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles of 2–12 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. |
Peduncles | usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy). |
1–30 mm (bracts 4+, leaflike). |
Involucres | broadly campanulate, 8–12 × 12–15 mm. |
subcampanulate, 5–8 × 2.5–4.5 mm. |
Ray florets | (0–)1–7; laminae 7–10 × 1.5–2.8 mm. |
2–6; laminae 4–6 × 1–2 mm. |
Disc florets | 7–20; corollas 8–9.5 mm. |
5–14; corollas 5.5–8 mm. |
Phyllaries | 18–28 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.3–2.7 mm, subequal (outer sometimes slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (and often 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins often narrowly membranous, fimbriate or tomentose) apices acute, acuminate to cuspidate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, ovate to elliptic, 2.5–7 × 0.6–1.5 mm, unequal, outer ± herbaceous or herbaceous-appendaged, mid and inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves raised, subapical resin ducts darker, ± thickened, expanded apically, (margins ciliate) apices erect, acute to acuminate or mucronate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
Heads | (12–22) usually in (leafy) congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly. |
in cymiform to paniculiform arrays (2–9 cm wide). |
Cypselae | tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 5–7 mm, glabrous or distally hairy; pappi off-white to reddish brown, 7–9 mm. |
tan to brown, subcylindric, 2.5–4 mm (ribs 8–10), glabrous or hairy, more densely distally; pappi off-white to brown, 5–7 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria greenei |
Ericameria ericoides |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | Flowering late summer–fall, occasionally in spring. |
Habitat | Rocky flats and sparsely wooded slopes | Sand dunes or sand hills along and near coast |
Elevation | 1500–2200 m [4900–7200 ft] | 0–500 m [0–1600 ft] |
Distribution |
CA; ID; OR; WA
|
CA
|
Discussion | A tomentose entity that was recognized as Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis differs also in other ways from typical Ericameria greenei. It may merit recognition at some level. A biosystematic and population-level investigation of this complex is needed to better understand the causes and significance of such variation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ericameria ericoides ranges from Los Angeles to Sonoma counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 60. | FNA vol. 20, p. 59. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus greenei, Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis | Diplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides subsp. blakei |
Name authority | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) | (Lessing) Jepson: Fl. W. Calif., 559. (1901) |
Web links |
|