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Greene's goldenbush, Greene's goldenweed, Greene's heath goldenweed, rabbitbrush

Arizona goldenbush

Habit Plants 10–30 cm. Plants 20–50 cm.
Stems

erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular.

erect to spreading, reddish tan, becoming darker, branched, short-stipitate-glandular, usually resinous.

Leaves

mostly erect or ascending;

blades spatulate (flat), 15–30 × 3–7 mm, midnerves (and sometimes 2 fainter, collateral nerves) evident (slightly raised abaxially), apices obtuse, mucronate, faces glabrous or tomentose and/or stipitate-glandular;

axillary fascicles absent.

ascending to spreading;

blades elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate (flat or somewhat concave adaxially), 10–35 × 2–5 mm, midnerves evident (often with 1–2 fainter, collateral veins), apices acute, apiculate, faces short-stipitate-glandular, usually gland-dotted;

axillary fascicles absent.

Peduncles

usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy).

1–10 mm (bracts 1–5, resembling phyllaries, stipitate-glandular).

Involucres

broadly campanulate, 8–12 × 12–15 mm.

obconic, 5.5–7.5 × 2.5–4 mm.

Ray florets

(0–)1–7;

laminae 7–10 × 1.5–2.8 mm.

1–8;

laminae elliptic, 3–4 × 0.8–1.3 mm.

Disc florets

7–20;

corollas 8–9.5 mm.

5–15;

corollas 5–7 mm.

Phyllaries

18–28 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.3–2.7 mm, subequal (outer sometimes slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (and often 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins often narrowly membranous, fimbriate or tomentose) apices acute, acuminate to cuspidate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular.

30–40 in 4–5 series, tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–7 × 0.5–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, mostly chartaceous (bodies abruptly constricted at bases of appendages), midnerves faint, (margins membranous, sparsely ciliate apically), apices (usually recurved) usually acute to cuspidate, sometimes long-acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate, often gland-dotted.

Heads

(12–22) usually in (leafy) congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly.

in cymiform arrays (to 4 cm wide).

Cypselae

tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 5–7 mm, glabrous or distally hairy;

pappi off-white to reddish brown, 7–9 mm.

usually tan, sometimes reddish, narrowly obconic, 4–5.5 mm, glabrous or densely sericeous;

pappi whitish tan, 4–5.5 mm.

2n

= 18.

Ericameria greenei

Ericameria arizonica

Phenology Flowering summer–fall. Flowering fall.
Habitat Rocky flats and sparsely wooded slopes Rock faces, cracks, and crevices and stony soils, usually on limestone
Elevation 1500–2200 m [4900–7200 ft] ca. 2100 m [ca. 6900 ft]
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

A tomentose entity that was recognized as Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis differs also in other ways from typical Ericameria greenei. It may merit recognition at some level. A biosystematic and population-level investigation of this complex is needed to better understand the causes and significance of such variation.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Ericameria arizonica grows in the Grand Canyon.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 60. FNA vol. 20, p. 55.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Haplopappus greenei, Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis
Name authority (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) R. P. Roberts: Sida 21: 1558, fig. 1. (2005)
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