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Eastwood's goldenbush

Palmer goldenweed, Palmer's goldenbush

Habit Plants 30–150 cm. Plants 50–400 cm.
Stems

erect to ascending, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous.

erect, much branched, twigs crowded, green when young, becoming reddish brown to gray, glabrous or sparsely hairy, usually covered with resin-filled pits.

Leaves

ascending to spreading;

blades filiform (terete or flattened), 5–25 × 1–2 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute often mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, regularly gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles of 2–10 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves.

(moderately crowded) ascending to spreading;

blades linear to narrowly oblanceolate (terete, sulcate, or flattened), 5–50 × 0.5–2 mm, midnerves obscure or evident abaxially, apices acute, faces glabrous or moderately hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles with 1–10 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves.

Peduncles

1–15 mm (bracts 3+, leaflike).

2–15 mm (bracts 5–10+, leaflike).

Involucres

subcampanulate, 6–8.5 × 5–7 mm.

turbinate to subcampanulate, 4–7 × 2.5–4 mm.

Ray florets

4–6;

laminae 4.5–6 × 1.2–2 mm.

2–8;

laminae 4–5 × 1–1.8 mm.

Disc florets

18–25;

corollas 6.5–8 mm.

6–20;

corollas 5–7 mm.

Phyllaries

22–26 in 3–5 series, yellowish tan, ovate to lanceolate, 2.5–7 × 0.6–1.5 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident, sometimes with 1–2, collateral nerves, ± thickened, raised, often expanded distally, subapical resin ducts darker, narrow and only slightly thickened, (margins membranous, erose-ciliate) apices erect, acute to acuminate or cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely hairy.

16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, narrowly oblong to elliptic, 1.5–6 × 0.4–0.8 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident on at least distal 1/2, slightly to strongly thickened, expanded distally, (margins narrowly membranous, sometimes ciliate distally) apices acute to rounded, abaxial faces glabrous, outer sometimes gland-dotted (sessile), frequently resinous.

Heads

mostly borne singly, sometimes in cymiform to racemiform arrays (4–6 cm wide).

in racemiform to thyrsiform arrays (to 50 × 2–15 cm).

Cypselae

tan to brown, subcylindric, 3.5–4 mm, sericeous to villous;

pappi off-white to reddish brown, 6.5–8 mm.

tan to brown, subcylindric, 3.5–4 mm, moderately to densely hairy;

pappi off-white to brown, 5–8 mm.

2n

= 18.

= 18.

Ericameria fasciculata

Ericameria palmeri

Phenology Flowering summer–fall, occasionally in spring.
Habitat Sandy soils
Elevation 0–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Ericameria fasciculata is known only from near Monterey and Carmel bays (Monterey County). It probably hybridizes with E. ericoides.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaves 8–20(–30) mm; axillary leaves 2–10 per fascicle; subapical resin ducts on at least outer and mid phyllaries strongly thickened; midnerves usually not evident on proximal 1/2 of each phyllary; florets 6–12(–14); Riverside to Ventura counties, California
var. pachylepis
1. Leaves 20–40 mm; axillary leaves 1–2 per fascicle; subapical resin ducts on phyllaries not strongly thickened; midnerves usually evident on proximal 1/2 of each phyllary; florets 12–30; San Diego County, California
var. palmeri
Source FNA vol. 20, p. 59. FNA vol. 20, p. 70.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Subordinate taxa
E. palmeri var. pachylepis, E. palmeri var. palmeri
Synonyms Chrysoma fasciculata, Haplopappus eastwoodiae Haplopappus palmeri
Name authority (Eastwood) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 36. (1918) (A. Gray) H. M. Hall: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 53. (1907)
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