Ericameria ericoides |
Ericameria crispa |
|
---|---|---|
California goldenbush, California heathgoldenrod, heather goldenweed, mock heather |
crisped goldenbush |
|
Habit | Plants 30–150 cm. | Plants 20–40 cm. |
Stems | ascending to erect, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous. |
erect, green when young, much branched, short-stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | ascending to spreading; blades filiform (terete or adaxially sulcate), 3–18(–23) × 0.3–1 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute, often mucronate, faces glabrous or hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles of 2–12 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. |
erect to ascending; blades oblanceolate to spatulate, 15–30 × 3–8 mm, midnerves and 2 smaller collateral veins evident, (margins crisped) apices acute, often apiculate, faces short-stipitate-glandular, resinous. |
Peduncles | 1–30 mm (bracts 4+, leaflike). |
5–40 mm (bracts 0–3, reduced, leaflike). |
Involucres | subcampanulate, 5–8 × 2.5–4.5 mm. |
campanulate, 12.5–15 × 5–9 mm. |
Ray florets | 2–6; laminae 4–6 × 1–2 mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 5–14; corollas 5.5–8 mm. |
14–24; corollas 9.5–10.8 mm. |
Phyllaries | 16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, ovate to elliptic, 2.5–7 × 0.6–1.5 mm, unequal, outer ± herbaceous or herbaceous-appendaged, mid and inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves raised, subapical resin ducts darker, ± thickened, expanded apically, (margins ciliate) apices erect, acute to acuminate or mucronate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
24–35 in 3–4 series, green to tan, ovate or lanceolate to elliptic, 8–12 × 1–2.5 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous to chartaceous, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves slightly raised, evident entire length of bodies, (margins ciliate) apices acute to acuminate or cuspidate (outer), appendages slender (outer), abaxial faces glabrous. |
Heads | in cymiform to paniculiform arrays (2–9 cm wide). |
usually in loose, paniculiform or congested, cymiform arrays, sometimes borne singly. |
Cypselae | tan to brown, subcylindric, 2.5–4 mm (ribs 8–10), glabrous or hairy, more densely distally; pappi off-white to brown, 5–7 mm. |
tan to reddish, elliptic, 6.5–8.5 mm, sparsely, evenly strigose; pappi usually off-white to brown, sometimes reddish, 8–9.5 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria ericoides |
Ericameria crispa |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall, occasionally in spring. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sand dunes or sand hills along and near coast | On open slopes of weathered soils, with manzanita, fir, pine |
Elevation | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) | 2400–3100 m (7900–10200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
UT |
Discussion | Ericameria ericoides ranges from Los Angeles to Sonoma counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 59. | FNA vol. 20, p. 57. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Diplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides subsp. blakei | Haplopappus crispus |
Name authority | (Lessing) Jepson: Fl. W. Calif., 559. (1901) | (L. C. Anderson) G. L. Neson: Phytologia 68: 152. (1990) |
Web links |