Ericameria ericoides |
Ericameria cervina |
|
---|---|---|
California goldenbush, California heathgoldenrod, heather goldenweed, mock heather |
deer goldenbush, goldenweed |
|
Habit | Plants 30–150 cm. | Plants 10–30 cm. |
Stems | ascending to erect, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, resinous. |
ascending to spreading, green when young, becoming dark brown then gray, branched, twigs stipitate-glandular, resin coated. |
Leaves | ascending to spreading; blades filiform (terete or adaxially sulcate), 3–18(–23) × 0.3–1 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute, often mucronate, faces glabrous or hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles of 2–12 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. |
ascending; blades elliptic to obovate, 9–18 × 2.5–4 mm, midnerves prominent with 2 fainter, collateral nerves, (margins undulate) apices usually obtuse to rounded, sometimes acute, apiculate, faces stipitate-glandular, resinous; axillary leaf fascicles reduced or absent. |
Peduncles | 1–30 mm (bracts 4+, leaflike). |
1–15 mm (bracts 3–8, gradually reduced, leafy). |
Involucres | subcampanulate, 5–8 × 2.5–4.5 mm. |
obconic, 5–7 × 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Ray florets | 2–6; laminae 4–6 × 1–2 mm. |
3–4; laminae elliptic, 1.9–2.5 × 0.6–1.3 mm. |
Disc florets | 5–14; corollas 5.5–8 mm. |
8–9; corollas 3.5–5.3 mm. |
Phyllaries | 16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, ovate to elliptic, 2.5–7 × 0.6–1.5 mm, unequal, outer ± herbaceous or herbaceous-appendaged, mid and inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves raised, subapical resin ducts darker, ± thickened, expanded apically, (margins ciliate) apices erect, acute to acuminate or mucronate to cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
22–30 in 4–5 series, mostly tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 1.5–5 × 0.8–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, chartaceous (bodies abruptly constricted at bases of appendages), midnerves usually inconspicuous, (margins scarious, entire or minutely lacerate) apices acute to acuminate or cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous, lightly resinous, sometimes gland-dotted. |
Heads | in cymiform to paniculiform arrays (2–9 cm wide). |
in cymiform arrays. |
Cypselae | tan to brown, subcylindric, 2.5–4 mm (ribs 8–10), glabrous or hairy, more densely distally; pappi off-white to brown, 5–7 mm. |
tan, subcylindric to narrowly oblanceoloid, 2.2–4 mm, sericeous; pappi whitish, 3–5 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria ericoides |
Ericameria cervina |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall, occasionally in spring. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sand dunes or sand hills along and near coast | Rock-crevices and talus, often on granitic outcrops and soils |
Elevation | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) | 1500–2400 m (4900–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AZ; NV; UT |
Discussion | Ericameria ericoides ranges from Los Angeles to Sonoma counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ericameria cervina is found in northwest Arizona, adjacent Nevada, and Utah. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 59. | FNA vol. 20, p. 56. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Diplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides, Haplopappus ericoides subsp. blakei | Haplopappus cervinus |
Name authority | (Lessing) Jepson: Fl. W. Calif., 559. (1901) | (S. Watson) Rydberg: Fl. Rocky Mts., 1067. (1917) |
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