Ericameria cuneata |
Ericameria watsonii |
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cliff goldenbush, cliff goldenbush cliff heathgoldenrod, rock goldenbush, wedgeleaf goldenbush |
Watson's goldenbush |
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Habit | Plants 10–100 cm. | Plants 5–40 cm. | ||||||||
Stems | spreading to ascending or erect, green when young, highly branched, glabrous, gland-dotted (sometimes in pits), resinous. |
erect to spreading (close to the ground), green when young, becoming pale reddish brown, highly branched, coarsely long-stipitate-glandular. |
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Leaves | ascending-spreading; blades cuneate to spatulate, 2–25 × 2–16 mm, midnerves evident or faint, (margins usually flat) apices rounded, obtuse, or retuse, sometimes mucronate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in pits), thickly resinous; axillary leaf fascicles rarely present. |
(crowded) ascending; blades elliptic to oblanceolate, 10–25 × 3–8 mm, midnerves evident (1–2 fainter, collateral nerves often present), (margins undulate) apices acute, apiculate, faces long-stipitate-glandular; fascicles usually absent, (sometimes of 1–3 reduced leaves). |
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Peduncles | 2–10 mm (bracts 0–10+, scalelike). |
1–12 mm (bracts 3–20, crowded, leafy, grading into phyllaries). |
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Involucres | turbinate to narrowly campanulate, 6–12.5 × 4–14 mm. |
broadly obconic, 6–8 × 4–7 mm. |
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Ray florets | 0(–7); laminae 3–4.3 × 1–1.5 mm. |
4–8; laminae elliptic, 6–9 × 1–2 mm. |
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Disc florets | 7–70; corollas ca. 5.5 mm. |
12–22; corollas 5.5–6.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 20–60 in 3–7 series, tan, ovate to lanceolate, 2–6 × 0.5–2.5 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, sometimes each with herbaceous subapical patch, midnerves evident on proximal 1/2 or throughout, subapical resin ducts 0 or slightly darker, thickened and expanded, (margins membranous, weakly lacerate) apices acute to acuminate or obtuse, abaxial faces glabrous. |
25–30 in 3–4 series, green to tan, ovate to oblong, 4–8 × 0.7–1.5 mm, unequal, outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves usually evident, (margins entire, outer often herbaceous, inner scarious) apices acute to acuminate or attenuate, abaxial faces mostly stipitate-glandular. |
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Heads | usually borne singly, sometimes in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 5 × 8 cm). |
usually in cymiform arrays. |
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Cypselae | tan to brown, turbinate, 2.5–3 mm, sericeous to villous; pappi off-white to brown, 6.5–8 mm. |
tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 3–4.5 mm (usually 5-ribbed), moderately sericeous; pappi tan, 4–5.5 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
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Ericameria cuneata |
Ericameria watsonii |
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Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | |||||||||
Habitat | Rock outcrops, desert scrub, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine communities | |||||||||
Elevation | 1300–3400 m (4300–11200 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; nw Mexico
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AZ; NV; UT |
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Variety spathulata extends into Mexico. It is reported to hybridize with Ericameria nauseosa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 57. | FNA vol. 20, p. 77. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Haplopappus cuneatus | Haplopappus watsonii | ||||||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) McClatchie: Erythea 2: 124. (1894) | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 152. (1990) | ||||||||
Web links |