Ericameria cuneata |
Ericameria linearifolia |
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cliff goldenbush, cliff goldenbush cliff heathgoldenrod, rock goldenbush, wedgeleaf goldenbush |
interior goldenbush, narrowleaf goldenbush |
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Habit | Plants 10–100 cm. | Plants 40–150 cm. | ||||||||
Stems | spreading to ascending or erect, green when young, highly branched, glabrous, gland-dotted (sometimes in pits), resinous. |
erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous, resinous. |
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Leaves | ascending-spreading; blades cuneate to spatulate, 2–25 × 2–16 mm, midnerves evident or faint, (margins usually flat) apices rounded, obtuse, or retuse, sometimes mucronate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in pits), thickly resinous; axillary leaf fascicles rarely present. |
usually ascending or spreading; blades filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (terete or flattened, adaxially sulcate to concave), 12–55 × 0.5–3 mm, midnerves evident, usually not raised, apices acute to acuminate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles of 2–15 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. |
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Peduncles | 2–10 mm (bracts 0–10+, scalelike). |
20–70 mm (mostly ebracteate). |
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Involucres | turbinate to narrowly campanulate, 6–12.5 × 4–14 mm. |
hemispheric, 8–14 × 8–18 mm. |
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Ray florets | 0(–7); laminae 3–4.3 × 1–1.5 mm. |
3–18; laminae elliptic to lanceolate, 7–15 × 2–5 mm. |
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Disc florets | 7–70; corollas ca. 5.5 mm. |
16–60; corollas 6–10 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 20–60 in 3–7 series, tan, ovate to lanceolate, 2–6 × 0.5–2.5 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, sometimes each with herbaceous subapical patch, midnerves evident on proximal 1/2 or throughout, subapical resin ducts 0 or slightly darker, thickened and expanded, (margins membranous, weakly lacerate) apices acute to acuminate or obtuse, abaxial faces glabrous. |
24–32 in 2–3 series, green to tan, ovate to lanceolate, 4–10 × 0.5–3 mm, subequal, outer sometimes wholly herbaceous, usually mostly chartaceous, sometimes with green, medial stripes, midnerves conspicuous, raised, 1–2 collateral nerves often present, (margins membranous, minutely lacerate to fimbriate) apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely hairy, often stipitate-glandular, resinous. |
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Heads | usually borne singly, sometimes in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 5 × 8 cm). |
usually borne singly. |
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Cypselae | tan to brown, turbinate, 2.5–3 mm, sericeous to villous; pappi off-white to brown, 6.5–8 mm. |
tan to brown, narrowly oblanceoloid, somewhat flattened, 4–5 mm (2-ribbed), sericeous to villous; pappi silvery, 5.8–7 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
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Ericameria cuneata |
Ericameria linearifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–early summer. | |||||||||
Habitat | Rocky or sandy soils of mountainsides, dry creek beds, deserts, mesas, and interior plains | |||||||||
Elevation | 70–2000 m (200–6600 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; NV; nw Mexico
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AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT
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Discussion | Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Variety spathulata extends into Mexico. It is reported to hybridize with Ericameria nauseosa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 57. | FNA vol. 20, p. 61. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | ||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Haplopappus cuneatus | Haplopappus linearifolius, Haplopappus linearifolius subsp. interior | ||||||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) McClatchie: Erythea 2: 124. (1894) | (de Candolle) Urbatsch & Wussow: Brittonia 31: 273. (1979) | ||||||||
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