Ericameria bloomeri |
Ericameria ophitidis |
|
---|---|---|
Bloomer's goldenbrush, Bloomer's goldenbush, Bloomer's goldenweed, goldenweed rabbit-brush, rabbitbrush, rabbitbrush goldenweed, rabbitbush |
serpentine goldenbush, serpentine macronema |
|
Habit | Plants 20–90 cm. | Plants 10–30 cm. |
Stems | green to reddish brown when young, branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy (sometimes tomentulose), often gland-dotted (sessile). |
erect to spreading, green when young, becoming reddish brown, intricately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, sometimes resinous. |
Leaves | ascending to spreading; blades filiform to narrowly oblong (adaxially flat to sulcate), 20–70 × 0.5–4 mm, midnerves evident abaxially, apices acute, sometimes mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, often gland-dotted (sessile) and appearing pustular; axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present. |
ascending to spreading; blades linear (slightly concave), usually recurved, 5–15 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves evident abaxially, apices acute, usually mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted (not in deep pits), ± resinous; axillary fascicles of 4–7 leaves usually present. |
Peduncles | 3–15 mm (bracts usually 0). |
1–10 mm (glabrous or with conic hairs, resinous). |
Involucres | narrowly campanulate, 8–11 × 7–12 mm. |
subcylindric, 10–15 × 3–7 mm. |
Ray florets | 0–5; laminae elliptic, 8–12 × 1.5–3 mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 4–14; corollas 7–11 mm. |
5–6; corollas 9–10.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 17–36 in 3–6 series, green to tan, ovate to linear-lanceolate, 3.5–11 × 0.8–2 mm, subequal, herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, mid and inner chartaceous, midnerves evident at least on distal 1/2, (margins ciliate) apices acute to acuminate or cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or hairy, sometimes gland-dotted, resinous. |
18–30 in 5–7 series, tan, ovate to elliptic, 2–12 × 1–2.5 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, occasionally herbaceous-tipped (mid bodies apically obtuse to truncate), appendages usually herbaceous, often spreading to recurved, midnerves faint, (margins membranous, fimbriate distally, otherwise sometimes ciliolate) apices acute to cuspidate, abaxial faces mostly resinous. |
Heads | in (leafy) racemiform to narrowly paniculiform arrays (2–15 cm). |
borne singly or (2–7) in cymiform arrays (clusters 3–20 mm). |
Cypselae | tan to reddish brown, narrowly elliptic, 6–10 mm, glabrous or apically villous; pappi tan to reddish brown, 6–9 mm. |
tan to brown, turbinate to narrowly oblanceolate, 5–7 mm (ribs 5–7), moderately hairy distally; pappi off-white to brown, 9–10.5 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Ericameria bloomeri |
Ericameria ophitidis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sandy or rocky soils, openings in coniferous woods, Arid Transition and Canadian zones | Open coniferous forest, usually on serpentine soil, Arid Transition Zone |
Elevation | 1000–3000 m (3300–9800 ft) | 1500–1700 m (4900–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR; WA; BC
|
CA |
Discussion | Ericameria bloomeri is apparently extirpated in British Columbia. It is widespread, relatively common, and variable. The significance of infraspecific taxa named by H. M. Hall (1928) is largely unexplored. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ericameria ophitidisis is known from northern California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 55. | FNA vol. 20, p. 70. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus bloomeri | Haplopappus bloomeri var. ophitidis, Haplopappus ophitidis |
Name authority | (A. Gray) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 36. (1918) | (J. T. Howell) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
Web links |
|