Ericameria bloomeri |
Ericameria gilmanii |
|
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Bloomer's goldenbrush, Bloomer's goldenbush, Bloomer's goldenweed, goldenweed rabbit-brush, rabbitbrush, rabbitbrush goldenweed, rabbitbush |
Gilman's goldenbush, whiteflower goldenbush |
|
Habit | Plants 20–90 cm. | Plants 10–50 cm. |
Stems | green to reddish brown when young, branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy (sometimes tomentulose), often gland-dotted (sessile). |
erect to ascending or divergent, much branched, sparsely hairy (hairs low, conic), resinous. |
Leaves | ascending to spreading; blades filiform to narrowly oblong (adaxially flat to sulcate), 20–70 × 0.5–4 mm, midnerves evident abaxially, apices acute, sometimes mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, often gland-dotted (sessile) and appearing pustular; axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present. |
ascending to spreading, distally recurved; blades narrowly obovate (sometimes conduplicate), 6–12 × 2–4 mm, midnerves raised adaxially, (margins often undulate) apices acute, mucronate to cuspidate, faces gland-dotted to resinous; sometimes with axillary fascicles of 1–7 leaves. |
Peduncles | 3–15 mm (bracts usually 0). |
1–15 mm (bracts 0 or 1–4, scalelike). |
Involucres | narrowly campanulate, 8–11 × 7–12 mm. |
narrowly campanulate, 8–12 × 4–6 mm. |
Ray florets | 0–5; laminae elliptic, 8–12 × 1.5–3 mm. |
4–7; laminae (white) 4–5.5 × 1–2 mm. |
Disc florets | 4–14; corollas 7–11 mm. |
10–18; corollas (white) 5.5–7 mm. |
Phyllaries | 17–36 in 3–6 series, green to tan, ovate to linear-lanceolate, 3.5–11 × 0.8–2 mm, subequal, herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, mid and inner chartaceous, midnerves evident at least on distal 1/2, (margins ciliate) apices acute to acuminate or cuspidate, abaxial faces glabrous or hairy, sometimes gland-dotted, resinous. |
22–28 in 4–6 series, green to tan, squarrose or reflexed (outer), ovate to oblong, 2.5–7 × 0.6–1.5 mm, unequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-cuspidate, innermost chartaceous (bodies usually apically obtuse to retuse proximal to appendages), midnerves and subapical resin ducts darker, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces glabrous, resinous. |
Heads | in (leafy) racemiform to narrowly paniculiform arrays (2–15 cm). |
usually borne singly, sometimes in cymiform to racemiform arrays (4–6 cm wide). |
Cypselae | tan to reddish brown, narrowly elliptic, 6–10 mm, glabrous or apically villous; pappi tan to reddish brown, 6–9 mm. |
tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 3.5–4 mm (5-ribbed), densely pilose, sericeous to villous; pappi whitish, 5–6.5 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria bloomeri |
Ericameria gilmanii |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Sandy or rocky soils, openings in coniferous woods, Arid Transition and Canadian zones | Crevices on rocky cliff faces, often on limestone |
Elevation | 1000–3000 m (3300–9800 ft) | 2100–3400 m (6900–11200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR; WA; BC
|
CA |
Discussion | Ericameria bloomeri is apparently extirpated in British Columbia. It is widespread, relatively common, and variable. The significance of infraspecific taxa named by H. M. Hall (1928) is largely unexplored. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Ericameria gilmanii is known only from Inyo County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 55. | FNA vol. 20, p. 59. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Haplopappus bloomeri | Haplopappus gilmanii |
Name authority | (A. Gray) J. F. Macbride: Contr. Gray Herb. 56: 36. (1918) | (S. F. Blake) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
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