Ericameria arizonica |
Ericameria paniculata |
|
---|---|---|
Arizona goldenbush |
black-banded rabbitbrush, Mojave rabbitbrush, punctate rabbitbrush |
|
Habit | Plants 20–50 cm. | Plants 50–200 cm. |
Stems | erect to spreading, reddish tan, becoming darker, branched, short-stipitate-glandular, usually resinous. |
erect to spreading, green when young, often black-banded or splotched (from fungal infections), fastigiately branched, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous. |
Leaves | ascending to spreading; blades elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate (flat or somewhat concave adaxially), 10–35 × 2–5 mm, midnerves evident (often with 1–2 fainter, collateral veins), apices acute, apiculate, faces short-stipitate-glandular, usually gland-dotted; axillary fascicles absent. |
mostly ascending; blades filiform (adaxially sulcate), 10–35 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices apiculate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles usually absent. |
Peduncles | 1–10 mm (bracts 1–5, resembling phyllaries, stipitate-glandular). |
2–12 mm (bracts 0–10, leaflike). |
Involucres | obconic, 5.5–7.5 × 2.5–4 mm. |
subcylindric, 5.5–9 × 3.5–7 mm. |
Ray florets | 1–8; laminae elliptic, 3–4 × 0.8–1.3 mm. |
0. |
Disc florets | 5–15; corollas 5–7 mm. |
5–8; corollas 5–7 mm. |
Phyllaries | 30–40 in 4–5 series, tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–7 × 0.5–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, mostly chartaceous (bodies abruptly constricted at bases of appendages), midnerves faint, (margins membranous, sparsely ciliate apically), apices (usually recurved) usually acute to cuspidate, sometimes long-acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate, often gland-dotted. |
13–20 in 3–5 series, tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 1–5 × 0.5–1.7 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, membranous, midnerves not or slightly raised, faint on distal 1/2, (margins entire, sometimes ciliate distally) apices erect, acute to rounded, apiculate, abaxial faces glabrous, ± resinous. |
Heads | in cymiform arrays (to 4 cm wide). |
in paniculiform arrays (5–50 mm wide). |
Cypselae | usually tan, sometimes reddish, narrowly obconic, 4–5.5 mm, glabrous or densely sericeous; pappi whitish tan, 4–5.5 mm. |
tan to brown, narrowly elliptic to oblanceoloid, 3.5–4.5 mm (ribs ca. 5), sericeous; pappi off-white to brown, 5.5–6.5 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Ericameria arizonica |
Ericameria paniculata |
|
Phenology | Flowering fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Rock faces, cracks, and crevices and stony soils, usually on limestone | Stony open deserts and washes |
Elevation | ca. 2100 m (ca. 6900 ft) | 400–1600 m (1300–5200 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ |
AZ; CA; NV; UT
|
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Ericameria arizonica grows in the Grand Canyon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 55. | FNA vol. 20, p. 71. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Bigelowia paniculata, Chrysothamnus paniculatus | |
Name authority | R. P. Roberts: Sida 21: 1558, fig. 1. (2005) | (A. Gray) Rydberg: Fl. Rocky Mts., 1066. (1917) |
Web links |