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Arizona goldenbush

black-banded rabbitbrush, Mojave rabbitbrush, punctate rabbitbrush

Habit Plants 20–50 cm. Plants 50–200 cm.
Stems

erect to spreading, reddish tan, becoming darker, branched, short-stipitate-glandular, usually resinous.

erect to spreading, green when young, often black-banded or splotched (from fungal infections), fastigiately branched, glabrous, gland-dotted, resinous.

Leaves

ascending to spreading;

blades elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate (flat or somewhat concave adaxially), 10–35 × 2–5 mm, midnerves evident (often with 1–2 fainter, collateral veins), apices acute, apiculate, faces short-stipitate-glandular, usually gland-dotted;

axillary fascicles absent.

mostly ascending;

blades filiform (adaxially sulcate), 10–35 × 0.5–1.5 mm, midnerves obscure, apices apiculate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous;

axillary fascicles usually absent.

Peduncles

1–10 mm (bracts 1–5, resembling phyllaries, stipitate-glandular).

2–12 mm (bracts 0–10, leaflike).

Involucres

obconic, 5.5–7.5 × 2.5–4 mm.

subcylindric, 5.5–9 × 3.5–7 mm.

Ray florets

1–8;

laminae elliptic, 3–4 × 0.8–1.3 mm.

0.

Disc florets

5–15;

corollas 5–7 mm.

5–8;

corollas 5–7 mm.

Phyllaries

30–40 in 4–5 series, tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–7 × 0.5–1.2 mm, strongly unequal, mostly chartaceous (bodies abruptly constricted at bases of appendages), midnerves faint, (margins membranous, sparsely ciliate apically), apices (usually recurved) usually acute to cuspidate, sometimes long-acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate, often gland-dotted.

13–20 in 3–5 series, tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 1–5 × 0.5–1.7 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, membranous, midnerves not or slightly raised, faint on distal 1/2, (margins entire, sometimes ciliate distally) apices erect, acute to rounded, apiculate, abaxial faces glabrous, ± resinous.

Heads

in cymiform arrays (to 4 cm wide).

in paniculiform arrays (5–50 mm wide).

Cypselae

usually tan, sometimes reddish, narrowly obconic, 4–5.5 mm, glabrous or densely sericeous;

pappi whitish tan, 4–5.5 mm.

tan to brown, narrowly elliptic to oblanceoloid, 3.5–4.5 mm (ribs ca. 5), sericeous;

pappi off-white to brown, 5.5–6.5 mm.

2n

= 18.

Ericameria arizonica

Ericameria paniculata

Phenology Flowering fall. Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Rock faces, cracks, and crevices and stony soils, usually on limestone Stony open deserts and washes
Elevation ca. 2100 m (ca. 6900 ft) 400–1600 m (1300–5200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Ericameria arizonica grows in the Grand Canyon.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 55. FNA vol. 20, p. 71.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria
Sibling taxa
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. paniculata, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
E. albida, E. arborescens, E. arizonica, E. bloomeri, E. brachylepis, E. cervina, E. compacta, E. cooperi, E. crispa, E. cuneata, E. discoidea, E. ericoides, E. fasciculata, E. gilmanii, E. greenei, E. laricifolia, E. lignumviridis, E. linearifolia, E. linearis, E. nana, E. nauseosa, E. obovata, E. ophitidis, E. palmeri, E. parishii, E. parryi, E. pinifolia, E. resinosa, E. suffruticosa, E. teretifolia, E. watsonii, E. winwardii, E. zionis
Synonyms Bigelowia paniculata, Chrysothamnus paniculatus
Name authority R. P. Roberts: Sida 21: 1558, fig. 1. (2005) (A. Gray) Rydberg: Fl. Rocky Mts., 1066. (1917)
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