Ericameria arborescens |
Ericameria palmeri |
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golden-fleece |
Palmer goldenweed, Palmer's goldenbush |
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Habit | Plants 10–500 cm. | Plants 50–400 cm. | ||||
Stems | erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted, resinous. |
erect, much branched, twigs crowded, green when young, becoming reddish brown to gray, glabrous or sparsely hairy, usually covered with resin-filled pits. |
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Leaves | mostly ascending to spreading, older deflexed; blades filiform (sulcate to concave), 25–90 × 0.5–3 mm, midnerves obscure to evident, apices acuminate to attenuate, often mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted (in deep, circular pits), resinous; axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present. |
(moderately crowded) ascending to spreading; blades linear to narrowly oblanceolate (terete, sulcate, or flattened), 5–50 × 0.5–2 mm, midnerves obscure or evident abaxially, apices acute, faces glabrous or moderately hairy, gland-dotted (in circular, deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles with 1–10 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. |
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Peduncles | 1–15 mm (bracts 0–7, scalelike, resembling phyllaries). |
2–15 mm (bracts 5–10+, leaflike). |
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Involucres | turbinate to subcampanulate, 4–6 × 3.5–4.5 mm. |
turbinate to subcampanulate, 4–7 × 2.5–4 mm. |
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Ray florets | 0. |
2–8; laminae 4–5 × 1–1.8 mm. |
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Disc florets | 10–25; corollas 4–5 mm. |
6–20; corollas 5–7 mm. |
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Phyllaries | 20–25 in 3–4 series, tan, narrowly triangular to lanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.5–1 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident, raised, mostly uniform in width to slightly dilated apically, (margins membranous, fimbriate) apices erect, acute, abaxial faces resinous. |
16–24 in 3–5 series, mostly tan, narrowly oblong to elliptic, 1.5–6 × 0.4–0.8 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident on at least distal 1/2, slightly to strongly thickened, expanded distally, (margins narrowly membranous, sometimes ciliate distally) apices acute to rounded, abaxial faces glabrous, outer sometimes gland-dotted (sessile), frequently resinous. |
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Heads | in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 10 cm wide). |
in racemiform to thyrsiform arrays (to 50 × 2–15 cm). |
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Cypselae | tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 2–3 mm (5-ribbed), hairy; pappi tan, 3.5–4.5 mm. |
tan to brown, subcylindric, 3.5–4 mm, moderately to densely hairy; pappi off-white to brown, 5–8 mm. |
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2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
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Ericameria arborescens |
Ericameria palmeri |
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Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | |||||
Habitat | Dry foothill slopes, in chaparral | |||||
Elevation | 90–2000 m (300–6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA; nw Mexico
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 54. | FNA vol. 20, p. 70. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Linosyris arborescens, Haplopappus arborescens | Haplopappus palmeri | ||||
Name authority | (A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 175. (1894) | (A. Gray) H. M. Hall: Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 53. (1907) | ||||
Web links |