Ericameria arborescens |
Ericameria greenei |
|
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golden-fleece |
Greene's goldenbush, Greene's goldenweed, Greene's heath goldenweed, rabbitbrush |
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Habit | Plants 10–500 cm. | Plants 10–30 cm. |
Stems | erect to spreading, green when young, fastigiately branched, glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted, resinous. |
erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | mostly ascending to spreading, older deflexed; blades filiform (sulcate to concave), 25–90 × 0.5–3 mm, midnerves obscure to evident, apices acuminate to attenuate, often mucronate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy, gland-dotted (in deep, circular pits), resinous; axillary leaf fascicles sometimes present. |
mostly erect or ascending; blades spatulate (flat), 15–30 × 3–7 mm, midnerves (and sometimes 2 fainter, collateral nerves) evident (slightly raised abaxially), apices obtuse, mucronate, faces glabrous or tomentose and/or stipitate-glandular; axillary fascicles absent. |
Peduncles | 1–15 mm (bracts 0–7, scalelike, resembling phyllaries). |
usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy). |
Involucres | turbinate to subcampanulate, 4–6 × 3.5–4.5 mm. |
broadly campanulate, 8–12 × 12–15 mm. |
Ray florets | 0. |
(0–)1–7; laminae 7–10 × 1.5–2.8 mm. |
Disc florets | 10–25; corollas 4–5 mm. |
7–20; corollas 8–9.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | 20–25 in 3–4 series, tan, narrowly triangular to lanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.5–1 mm, unequal, mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident, raised, mostly uniform in width to slightly dilated apically, (margins membranous, fimbriate) apices erect, acute, abaxial faces resinous. |
18–28 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to elliptic, 10–14 × 1.3–2.7 mm, subequal (outer sometimes slightly longer than inner), outer herbaceous or with herbaceous appendages, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves (and often 2 collateral nerves) evident, (margins often narrowly membranous, fimbriate or tomentose) apices acute, acuminate to cuspidate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
Heads | in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 10 cm wide). |
(12–22) usually in (leafy) congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly. |
Cypselae | tan to brown, narrowly turbinate, 2–3 mm (5-ribbed), hairy; pappi tan, 3.5–4.5 mm. |
tan to reddish, ellipsoid, 5–7 mm, glabrous or distally hairy; pappi off-white to reddish brown, 7–9 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria arborescens |
Ericameria greenei |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering summer–fall. |
Habitat | Dry foothill slopes, in chaparral | Rocky flats and sparsely wooded slopes |
Elevation | 90–2000 m (300–6600 ft) | 1500–2200 m (4900–7200 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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CA; ID; OR; WA
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Discussion | A tomentose entity that was recognized as Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis differs also in other ways from typical Ericameria greenei. It may merit recognition at some level. A biosystematic and population-level investigation of this complex is needed to better understand the causes and significance of such variation. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 54. | FNA vol. 20, p. 60. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Linosyris arborescens, Haplopappus arborescens | Haplopappus greenei, Haplopappus greenei subsp. mollis |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Greene: Man. Bot. San Francisco, 175. (1894) | (A. Gray) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
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