Ericameria albida |
Ericameria discoidea |
|
---|---|---|
white-flower rabbitbrush |
discoid goldenweed, rayless goldenbush, sharp-scale goldenweed, white-stem goldenbush |
|
Habit | Plants 10–150 cm. | Plants 10–40 cm. |
Stems | erect to ascending, pale green when young, becoming whitish, fastigiately branched, glabrous, resinous at and distal to nodes. |
erect to spreading, abundantly branched, twigs green when young, concealed by whitish, pannose tomentum, sporadically stipitate-glandular. |
Leaves | usually ascending, recurved when older; blades filiform (adaxially sulcate), 15–35 × 0.5–2 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute, often mucronate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in pits and sessile); axillary leaf fascicles often present. |
ascending to spreading; blades linear or oblong to oblanceolate (flat), 10–35 × 2–7 mm, midnerves evident (1–2 fainter, collateral nerves often present), (margins often undulate) apices acute to obtuse, usually apiculate, faces usually stipitate-glandular, resinous; axillary fascicles absent. |
Peduncles | usually less than 10 mm (ebracteate). |
3–15 mm (bracts 0–3, reduced, leaflike, whitish tomentose and usually stipitate-glandular). |
Involucres | turbinate, 6–10 × 2–4 mm. |
obconic, 9–13 × 6–10 mm. |
Ray florets | 0. |
0. |
Disc florets | 5–7; corollas 4.7–7 mm. |
10–26; corollas 9–11 mm. |
Phyllaries | 15–20 in 3–4 series, green to tan, ovate to lanceolate, 1.5–6 × 0.7–1.5 mm, unequal, outer herbaceous or herbaceous-tipped, inner mostly chartaceous (bodies truncate or tapering gradually or abruptly to bases of herbaceous appendages), midnerves faint (margins membranous, usually ciliate), apices (outer and mid) cuspidate (tips squarrose), abaxial faces glabrous, resinous. |
12–17 in 2–3 series, green to tan, lanceolate to oblong, 6–10 × 1–2 mm, subequal, outer herbaceous or distally so, inner mostly chartaceous, midnerves evident, (margins of outer often distally stipitate-glandular, of inner narrowly membranous, sometimes minutely ciliolate) apices acute to attenuate, abaxial faces stipitate-glandular. |
Heads | in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 5 cm wide). |
borne singly or in cymiform to racemiform arrays. |
Cypselae | tan, narrowly turbinate to subcylindric or narrowly ellipsoid, 4–5 mm (5-ribbed), moderately hairy to sericeous, often gland-dotted (glands spheric, glistening) distally; pappi whitish, 4.5–5.5 mm. |
brownish, narrowly oblong to narrowly ovoid, 5–6 mm, villous; pappi tan, 8.5–11 mm. |
2n | = 18. |
= 18. |
Ericameria albida |
Ericameria discoidea |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Dry, alkaline plains, sandy or silty soils | Rocky, open or sparsely wooded slopes, often in coarse talus |
Elevation | 300–1800 m (1000–5900 ft) | 2500–3800 m (8200–12500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; UT
|
CA; CO; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT
|
Discussion | Ericameria albida is common in the Great Basin region. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Ericameria discoidea is common in the Rocky Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 54. | FNA vol. 20, p. 58. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria | Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Ericameria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Bigelowia albida, Chrysothamnus albidus | Macronema discoidea, Haplopappus macronema |
Name authority | (M. E. Jones ex A. Gray) L. C. Anderson: Great Basin Naturalist 55: 86. (1995) | (Nuttall) G. L. Nesom: Phytologia 68: 153. (1990) |
Web links |