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long fruit suncup, long-capsule suncup

Habit Herbs glandular puberulent and sparsely strigillose distally, especially in inflorescence.
Stems

usually well branched from base, 8–50 cm, flowering only distally.

Leaves

cauline, with lower ones clustered near base, (0.7–)2–8(–10) × 0.1–2.5 cm;

petiole 0.1–3.5 cm;

blade very narrowly elliptic to narrowly elliptic, margins entire or sparsely denticulate.

Inflorescences

nodding.

Flowers

opening at sunset;

floral tube 1.5–3 mm, villous in proximal 1/2 inside;

sepals 1.5–2.5 mm;

petals white, fading pinkish, 1.8–3 mm; episepalous filaments 0.7–1.5 mm, epipetalous filaments slightly shorter, anthers 0.5–1.1 mm;

style 2.3–4.5 mm, villous proximally, stigma 0.7–1 mm diam., surrounded by anthers at anthesis.

Capsules

narrowly cylindrical throughout, spreading, straight, terete, 35–60 × 0.7–1 mm, regularly but tardily dehiscent.

Seeds

monomorphic, gray, 0.9–1 × 0.3–0.4 mm, finely reticulate.

2n

= 14.

Eremothera chamaenerioides

Phenology Flowering (Jan–)Feb–Jun.
Habitat Sandy desert slopes and flats.
Elevation -50–1700 m. (-200–5600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NM; NV; TX; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Sonora)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Eremothera chamaenerioides occurs in sub-Mogollon Arizona, southeastern California, southern Nevada, southern New Mexico, trans-Pecos Texas, and Kane, Millard, Tooele, and Washington counties, Utah. P. H. Raven (1969) determined Eremothera chamaenerioides to be self-compatible and autogamous.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Eremothera
Sibling taxa
E. boothii, E. gouldii, E. minor, E. nevadensis, E. pygmaea, E. refracta
Synonyms Oenothera chamaenerioidesa., Camissonia chamaenerioides, O. erythra, Sphaerostigma chamaenerioides, S. erythrum
Name authority (A. Gray) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 209. (2007)
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