Eremogone pumicola |
Eremogone ursina |
|
---|---|---|
Crater Lake sandwort, pumice sandwort |
Bear Valley sandwort, Big Bear Valley sandwort |
|
Habit | Plants tufted, green, not glaucous, slightly woody at base. | Plants tufted, green, not glaucous, with somewhat woody base. |
Stems | erect, 10–20 cm, stipitate-glandular. |
ascending to erect, 10–18 cm, often glandular-hairy. |
Leaves | basal leaves ± deciduous; cauline leaves (2–)3–5 of equal size distally; basal blades ascending to ± spreading, narrowly linear, 1.5–3.5 cm × 1–1.5 mm, ± flexuous, ± succulent, apex green, blunt or acute to apiculate, glabrous, not glaucous. |
basal leaves persistent; cauline leaves in 3–5 pairs, reduced distally; basal blades erect to ± spreading, needlelike, 0.5–1.1(–1.6) cm × 0.5–0.7 mm, rigid, herbaceous, not fleshy, apex blunt to apiculate, glabrous, ± glaucous. |
Inflorescences | 7–40+-flowered, ± open cymes. |
(1–)3–7-flowered, ± open cymes. |
Pedicels | 3–20 mm, stipitate-glandular. |
0.3–2 mm, stipitate-glandular. |
Flowers | sepals 1–3-veined, lateral pair obscure, ovate, 3–3.8 mm, 4–4.5 mm in fruit, margins broad, apex obtuse to rounded or barely acute, stipitate-glandular; petals white, narrowly spatulate, 6.6–7.5 mm, 2 times as long as sepals, apex rounded or emarginate; nectaries as lateral and abaxial rounding of base of filaments opposite sepals, 0.3 mm. |
sepals 1–3-veined, lateral veins less developed, ovate, often broadly so, 1.8–3 mm, to 4.2 mm in fruit, margins broad, apex obtuse or rounded, glabrous; petals white, elliptic to oblanceolate, 2–4.5 mm, 1.4–1.6 times as long as sepals, apex rounded; nectaries as lateral and abaxial rounding of base of filaments opposite sepals, with terminal lateral groove, 0.3 mm. |
Capsules | 4.5–5.5 mm, glabrous. |
4.5–6 mm, glabrous. |
Seeds | black to brown, oblong to pyriform, 1.8–2.4 mm, smooth to tuberculate. |
blackish purple, suborbicular to broadly ellipsoid with hilar notch, 2.2–2.5(–3) mm, tuberculate; tubercles rounded, elongate. |
Eremogone pumicola |
Eremogone ursina |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer. | Flowering late spring–summer. |
Habitat | Areas with loose pumice | Pinyon-juniper woodlands on rocky (quartzite) soils |
Elevation | 1600-2800 m (5200-9200 ft) | 1900-2100 m (6200-6900 ft) |
Distribution |
OR
|
CA |
Discussion | Eremogone pumicola is restricted to Crater Lake and vicinity, southwestern Oregon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Eremogone ursina is known from four counties in southern California, where it is threatened by development. It is relatively distinctive in appearance and markedly separated spatially from congeners. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 5, p. 69. | FNA vol. 5, p. 70. |
Parent taxa | Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Eremogone | Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Eremogone |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Arenaria pumicola | Arenaria ursina |
Name authority | (Coville & Leiberg) Ikonnikov: Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 140. (1973) | (B. L. Robinson) Ikonnikov: Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 140. (1973) |
Web links |