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Crater Lake sandwort, pumice sandwort

desert sandwort, Mohave sandwort, Mojave or desert sandwort, Mojave sandwort

Habit Plants tufted, green, not glaucous, slightly woody at base. Plants tufted, green, not glaucous, with woody base.
Stems

erect, 10–20 cm, stipitate-glandular.

erect, (10–)20–40(–70) cm, glabrous to stipitate-glandular.

Leaves

basal leaves ± deciduous;

cauline leaves (2–)3–5 of equal size distally;

basal blades ascending to ± spreading, narrowly linear, 1.5–3.5 cm × 1–1.5 mm, ± flexuous, ± succulent, apex green, blunt or acute to apiculate, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal leaves sparse or absent;

cauline leaves usually in 5–12+ pairs, not significantly reduced;

basal blades ascending to arcuate-spreading or recurved, needlelike or narrowly linear, (0.7–)2–6(–7) cm × 0.8–2 mm, ± rigid, herbaceous to subsucculent, apex blunt to spinose, glabrous, not glaucous.

Inflorescences

7–40+-flowered, ± open cymes.

3–20(–30)-flowered, ± compact cymes;

branches ascending to erect.

Pedicels

3–20 mm, stipitate-glandular.

3–45 mm, glabrous or stipitate-glandular.

Flowers

sepals 1–3-veined, lateral pair obscure, ovate, 3–3.8 mm, 4–4.5 mm in fruit, margins broad, apex obtuse to rounded or barely acute, stipitate-glandular;

petals white, narrowly spatulate, 6.6–7.5 mm, 2 times as long as sepals, apex rounded or emarginate;

nectaries as lateral and abaxial rounding of base of filaments opposite sepals, 0.3 mm.

sepals 1–3-veined, ovate to lanceolate or elliptic, 4.5–7.2 mm, to 8 mm in fruit, margins narrow to broad, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous to sparsely stipitate-glandular;

petals white or yellowish, oblanceolate to spatulate, 6–11 mm, 1–2 times as long as sepals, apex entire or erose;

nectaries thickened, molarlike, apically 2-lobed, 1–1.5 mm, or narrowly longitudinally rectangular, truncate, 0.7–0.8 mm, densely minutely pubescent with erect to spreading hairs.

Capsules

4.5–5.5 mm, glabrous.

6–8 mm, glabrous.

Seeds

black to brown, oblong to pyriform, 1.8–2.4 mm, smooth to tuberculate.

greenish or reddish brown to blackish, suborbicular to pyriform or ovoid, 1.3–3.2 mm, tuberculate, sometimes echinate on abaxial ridge;

tubercles low, rounded to conic.

Eremogone pumicola

Eremogone macradenia

Phenology Flowering summer.
Habitat Areas with loose pumice
Elevation 1600-2800 m (5200-9200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Eremogone pumicola is restricted to Crater Lake and vicinity, southwestern Oregon.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Eremogone macradenia is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Cauline leaves mostly in 5-8 pairs, blade ± ascending throughout, 0.8-1.2 mm wide
var. macradenia
1. Cauline leaves mostly in 6-12+ pairs, blade curved downward, especially proximal ones, 1.2-2 mm wide
var. arcuifolia
Source FNA vol. 5, p. 69. FNA vol. 5, p. 68.
Parent taxa Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Eremogone Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Eremogone
Sibling taxa
E. aberrans, E. aculeata, E. capillaris, E. congesta, E. eastwoodiae, E. fendleri, E. ferrisiae, E. franklinii, E. hookeri, E. kingii, E. macradenia, E. stenomeres, E. ursina
E. aberrans, E. aculeata, E. capillaris, E. congesta, E. eastwoodiae, E. fendleri, E. ferrisiae, E. franklinii, E. hookeri, E. kingii, E. pumicola, E. stenomeres, E. ursina
Subordinate taxa
E. macradenia var. arcuifolia, E. macradenia var. macradenia
Synonyms Arenaria pumicola Arenaria macradenia
Name authority (Coville & Leiberg) Ikonnikov: Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 140. (1973) (S. Watson) Ikonnikov: Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 10: 140. (1973)
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