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Eremogone franklinii

Franklin's sandwort

meadow valley sandwort

Habit Plants ± cespitose, bluish green, not glaucous, with woody base. Plants densely cespitose, green, not glaucous, with woody base.
Stems

erect, 3–10(–15) cm, glabrous.

erect, 7–18 cm, glabrous.

Leaves

basal leaves persistent;

cauline leaves in 6–10 pairs, closely overlapping, not reduced;

basal blades arcuate-spreading, needlelike, (0.6–)1–2 cm × ca. 1 mm, ± rigid, herbaceous, apex spinose, glabrous, not glaucous.

basal leaves persistent;

cauline leaves in 5 pairs, not reduced (stems leafy);

basal blades spreading, needlelike, 1.5–2 cm × 0.5–1 mm, rigid, not fleshy, apex spinose, glabrous, glaucous.

Inflorescences

3–45+-flowered, usually congested, subcapitate cymes.

5–13-flowered, open cymes.

Pedicels

ca. 0.1–3(–4) mm, glabrous.

4–12 mm, glabrous to stipitate-glandular distally.

Flowers

sepals 1–3-veined, linear-lanceolate, (5–)8.5–12 mm, not enlarging in fruit, margins narrow, apex acuminate, glabrous;

petals white, oblong-lanceolate to narrowly spatulate, 7–9 mm, 0.8–1.1 times as long as sepals, apex rounded to blunt;

nectaries not apparent.

sepals 1-veined, narrowly to broadly lanceolate, 4.5–5 mm, 6.5–7.5 mm in fruit, margins narrow, apex acuminate to spinose, glabrous to stipitate-glandular distally;

petals yellowish white, narrowly spatulate, 7.5–8.5 mm, 1.5–1.7 times as long as sepals, apex emarginate;

nectaries as lateral and abaxial rounding of base of filaments opposite sepals, 0.3–0.4 mm.

Capsules

2.3–3.3 mm, glabrous.

ca. 6 mm, glabrous.

Seeds

black, pyriform, 1.2–1.7 mm, tuberculate.

color not known, orbicular, ca. 1 mm, surface not known (mature seeds not observed).

Eremogone franklinii

Eremogone stenomeres

Phenology Flowering spring.
Habitat Limestone cliffs
Elevation 900-1200 m (3000-3900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
ID; NV; OR; WA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
NV
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Eremogone stenomeres is known only from a few sites in Clark and Lincoln counties. This species was recognized for its linear petals with notched apices. Rehydration of petals from representative specimens indicates that the lamina fold lengthwise upon drying, thus the linear appearance. When rehydrated, the petals were oblanceolate, with widths within the range of related taxa.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Inflorescences tightly congested cymes; pedicels 0.1-1(-3) mm; sepals 8.5-12 mm; petals 0.8-0.9 times as long as sepals
var. franklinii
1. Inflorescences somewhat congested cymes; pedicels 1-4 mm; sepals 5-8 mm; petals 1-1.1 times as long as sepals
var. thompsonii
Source FNA vol. 5, p. 66. FNA vol. 5, p. 69.
Parent taxa Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Eremogone Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Eremogone
Sibling taxa
E. aberrans, E. aculeata, E. capillaris, E. congesta, E. eastwoodiae, E. fendleri, E. ferrisiae, E. hookeri, E. kingii, E. macradenia, E. pumicola, E. stenomeres, E. ursina
E. aberrans, E. aculeata, E. capillaris, E. congesta, E. eastwoodiae, E. fendleri, E. ferrisiae, E. franklinii, E. hookeri, E. kingii, E. macradenia, E. pumicola, E. ursina
Subordinate taxa
E. franklinii var. franklinii, E. franklinii var. thompsonii
Synonyms Arenaria franklinii Arenaria stenomeres
Name authority (Douglas ex Hooker) R. L. Hartman & Rabeler: Sida 21: 240. (2004) (Eastwood) Ikonnikov: Novosti Syst. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 175. (1974)
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