Eragrostis ciliaris
Eragrostis refracta
gophertail lovegrass
coastal lovegrass
(3)9-75 cm, erect or geniculate in the lower portion, not rooting at the lower nodes, glabrous.
30-85(110) cm, glabrous and shiny below the nodes.
hairy on the margins and at the apices, hairs to 4 mm;
ligules 0.2-0.5 mm;
blades 1.8-12(15) cm long, 2-5 mm wide, usually flat, occasionally involute, glabrous or ciliate basally.
sparsely hairy at the apices, hairs to 6 mm;
ligules 0.1-0.4 mm;
blades 10-35 cm long, 2-5 mm wide, flat to involute, glabrous abaxially, scabridulous and sparsely pilose adaxially, hairs to 7 mm.
1.7-15 cm long, 0.2-5 cm wide, cylindrical, contracted or open, branches usually forming glomerate lobes, sometimes more open, often interrupted in the lower portion;
primary branches 0.4-4 cm, appressed or diverging to 50° from the rachises;
pulvini usually glabrous, occasionally sparsely pilose;
pedicels 0.1-1 mm, erect, shorter than the spikelets, glabrous.
(25)30-60 cm long, 25-40 cm wide, broadly ovate to obovate, open, diffuse;
primary branches 5-25 cm, diverging 20-90° from the rachises, capillary;
pulvini hairy or glabrous;
pedicels 0.5-25 mm, appressed, only the terminal pedicels on each branch longer than the spikelets.
1.8-3.2 mm long, 1-2 mm wide, elliptical-ovate to ovate-lanceolate, yellowish-brown, sometimes with a purple tinge, with 6-11 florets;
disarticulation basipetal, glumes peristent.
4-18(23) mm long, 1.4-3.4 mm wide, linear-lanceolate, grayish-green or stramineous to purplish, with (4)9-30 florets;
disarticulation tardy, basipetal, in the rachillas below the florets, glumes persistent.
ovate to lanceolate, keels scabridulous, veins commonly green, apices acute;
lower glumes 0.7-1.2 mm;
upper glumes 1-1.6 mm;
lemmas 0.8-1.3 mm, elliptical-ovate to lanceolate, membranous, keels scabridulous, lateral veins evident, apices obtuse to acute;
paleas 0.8-1.3 mm, membranous, keels prominently ciliate, cilia 0.2-0.8 mm, apices obtuse to acute;
anthers 2, 0.1-0.3 mm, purplish.
narrowly lanceolate, membranous;
lower glumes 0.8-2.4 mm;
upper glumes 1.5-2.6 mm;
lemmas 1.4-2.8 mm, lanceolate, membranous, apices acute to acuminate;
paleas 1-2.6 mm, hyaline to membranous, narrower than the lemmas, apices obtuse to acute;
anthers 2, 0.3-0.5 mm, purplish or brownish.
0.4-0.5 mm, ovoid, reddish-brown.
0.5-0.9 mm, ovoid to ellipsoid, finely striate, reddish-brown.
= 20, 40.
= 28.
Eragrostis ciliaris
Eragrostis refracta
Eragrostis ciliaris is native to the paleotropics. It is naturalized in parts of the United States, growing along roadsides, on waste sites, in xerothermic vegetation, and sometimes in saline habitats, at 0-200 m. It may be more widespread than indicated.
(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Eragrostis refracta grows in sandy pinelands, savannahs, marshes, and woodlands on the coastal plain of the southeastern United States, at 0-150 m. It is not known from Mexico.
(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
1. Panicles 0.2-1.5 cm wide, contracted, the branches mostly appressed to the rachises, congested, forming glomerate lobes; spikelets densely packed | var. ciliaris |
1. Panicles 1.5-5 cm wide, open, the branches spreading 20-50° from the rachises; spikelets widely separated from each other | var. laxa |
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