Epigaea |
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trailing arbutus |
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Habit | Subshrubs. |
Stems | creeping or prostrate; twigs coarsely hirsute (especially new growth). |
Leaves | persistent, alternate; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins entire. |
Inflorescences | axillary or terminal, spikes or dense racemes, 2–6(–10)-flowered; perulae absent. |
Flowers | bisexual or unisexual (functionally dioecious), radially symmetric; sepals 5, distinct, (imbricate); petals 5, connate for ca. 1/2 their lengths, corolla ± deciduous, ± salverform; stamens 10, included; anthers without awns, dehiscent by longitudinal slits; ovary 5-locular; style included; stigma 5-lobed. |
Fruits | capsular, depressed-globose, dehiscence septicidal. |
Seeds | ca. 100, ovoid to globose, not winged, not tailed; testa foveolate. |
x | = 12. |
Epigaea |
|
Distribution |
North America; e Asia; sw Asia |
Discussion | Orphanidesia Boissier & Balansa Species 3 (1 in the flora). Epigaea comprises E. repens in eastern North America, E. asiatica Maximowicz in eastern Asia, and E. gaultherioides (Boissier & Balansa) Takhtajan in southwestern Asia (Caucasus region). The species of Epigaea are infrequently cultivated; they are difficult to establish and maintain (M. A. Dirr 1998). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 475. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 395. (1753): Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 186. 1754 , |
Web links |