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seductive entodon moss

schleicher's cylinder moss, schleicher's entodon moss, schleicher's silk

Habit Plants in dense mats, green to golden brown. Plants in thin mats, yellow-green.
Stems

to 10 cm, subpinnate, branches terete-foliate.

to 8 cm, subpinnate, branches complanate-foliate.

Leaves

erect, oblong-ovate to elliptic, 1–2 mm;

margins plane, entire proximally, weakly serrulate distally;

apex abruptly acute to apiculate; ecostate or costa double, short;

alar region ± abruptly differentiated, 1-stratose, not or slightly reaching costa.

erect to erect-spreading, ovate-lanceolate, 2–2.5 mm (branch leaves 1.5–2.3 mm);

margins plane, entire proximally, weakly serrulate distally;

apex broadly, abruptly acuminate;

costa double, short;

alar region ± abruptly differentiated, 1-stratose, not reaching costa.

Seta

reddish, 0.5–1.6 cm.

reddish, 0.7–1.4 cm.

Sexual condition

autoicous.

autoicous.

Capsule

cylindric, 2–3.5 mm;

annulus 2- or 3-seriate, persistent;

operculum obliquely rostrate;

exostome teeth reddish, external surface smooth or faintly roughened proximally, finely papillose apically, not perforate;

endostome segments smooth.

cylindric, 2–3 mm;

annulus not differentiated;

operculum long-conic;

exostome teeth reddish, external surface cross striolate proximally, obliquely striolate distally, papillose apically, rarely perforate;

endostome segments smooth to slightly roughened.

Spores

13–21 µm.

13–20 µm.

Entodon seductrix

Entodon schleicheri

Habitat Rotten wood, bark at base of trees, soil, rock, dry hardwood forests Rock, bark at base of trees
Elevation low to moderate elevations low to high elevations
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CT; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MS; NC; NE; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; VT; WI; WV; ON; QC
[WildflowerSearch map]
from FNA
AK; NM; AB; NT; Mexico (Nuevo León); Eurasia
Discussion

Entodon seductrix is the most common species of Entodon in eastern North America. It is recognized by strongly terete-foliate branches, broad, abruptly acute to apiculate leaves, red setae, a persistent annulus, and essentially smooth exostome teeth (the only species of Entodon with this character). The capsule is usually somewhat wrinkled when dry and empty.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Entodon schleicheri is an uncommon Western species often confused with E. cladorrhizans. However, E. schleicheri has leaves abruptly tapering with the apicalmost cell elongate, about 4:1, whereas E. cladorrhizans has gradually tapering leaves with a short (about 2:1) apical cell. In E. schleicheri the annulus is absent, the exostome teeth are striolate proximally, and the plants are usually saxicolous. In E. cladorrhizans the annulus is present, the exostome teeth are papillose proximally, and the plants are typically corticolous.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 28, p. 506. FNA vol. 28, p. 505.
Parent taxa Entodontaceae > Entodon Entodontaceae > Entodon
Sibling taxa
E. beyrichii, E. brevisetus, E. challengeri, E. cladorrhizans, E. concinnus, E. hampeanus, E. macropodus, E. schleicheri, E. sullivantii
E. beyrichii, E. brevisetus, E. challengeri, E. cladorrhizans, E. concinnus, E. hampeanus, E. macropodus, E. seductrix, E. sullivantii
Synonyms Neckera seductrix, Cylindrothecium demetrii Isothecium schleicheri
Name authority (Hedwig) Müller Hal.: Linnaea 19: 214. (1846) (Schimper) Demeter: Rev. Bryol. 12: 87. (1885)
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