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crested glandular-goosefoot, crested goosefoot

Stems

prostrate, branched, 3–5 dm, pilose and glandular-pilose, or with sessile glands.

Leaves

aromatic;

petiole 0.7–1 cm;

blade ovate or elliptic, 1.3–2.1 × 1.1–1.5 cm, reduced somewhat in inflorescence, base cuneate, apex obtuse, glandular-pubescent.

Inflorescences

axillary glomerules;

glomerules subglobose, 4–6 mm diam.;

bracts similar to cauline leaves, elliptic, reduced to 0.8 mm, margins crenate-dentate, apex obtuse.

Flowers

perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base, distinct portions elliptic to oblong, strongly keeled, 1.8–1.9 × 0.3–0.5 mm, apex acuminate, fimbriate and hirsute, pubescent with septate hairs, hardly enclosing fruit, becoming white, strongly crested and 5-winged vertically, rostrate, semiorbiculate, and cartilaginous in fruit;

stamen 1;

stigmas 2.

Achenes

ovoid;

pericarp adherent, membranaceous, slightly rugose and papillate.

Seeds

reddish brown, ovoid, 0.6–0.7 × 0.5–0.6 mm, margins slightly keeled over radicle and grooved over cotyledons;

seed coat smooth.

Dysphania cristata

Phenology Fruiting summer.
Habitat Wool waste areas
Elevation 10 m (0 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
SC; Australia [Introduced in North America]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 4, p. 275.
Parent taxa Chenopodiaceae > Dysphania > sect. Orthospora
Sibling taxa
D. ambrosioides, D. anthelmintica, D. aristata, D. botrys, D. carinata, D. chilensis, D. graveolens, D. multifida, D. pumilio
Synonyms Blitum cristatum
Name authority (F. Mueller) Mosyakin & Clemants: Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn., n. s. 59: 382. (2002)
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