Dysphania carinata |
Dysphania sect. Orthospora |
|
---|---|---|
keel wormseed |
|
|
Habit | Plants annual. | |
Stems | erect to ascending, branched, 3–5.5 dm, pilose with glandular trichomes or sessile glands. |
|
Leaves | aromatic; petiole 0.5–1.4 cm; blade ovate to broadly ovate, 0.9–1.6 × 0.8–1.4 cm, somewhat reduced in inflorescence, base cuneate to truncate, apex acute, glandular-puberulose and pilosulose on veins. |
blades with margins sinuate-dentate [to unlobed]. |
Inflorescences | axillary glomerules; glomerules subglobose, 1.5–2.5 mm diam.; bracts leaflike, ovate, 3–5 mm, margins crenate-dentate, apex acute. |
of compact axillary glomerules or cymes. |
Flowers | perianth segments 5, distinct nearly to base, distinct portions narrow-oblong, prominently keeled especially apically, 0.8–0.9 × 0.3–0.4 mm, apex acute, not crested, covered with septate hairs, becoming coriaceous and white in fruit; stamens absent or 1; stigmas 2. |
perianth segments [4–]5, distinct nearly to base, partially enclosing fruit; stamens absent or 1[–2]; styles 2. |
Achenes | ovoid; pericarp adherent, membranaceous, slightly rugose. |
|
Seeds | reddish brown, ovoid, 0.6 × 0.3–0.4 mm, margins keeled over radicle and channeled over cotyledons; seed coat smooth. |
vertical. |
Dysphania carinata |
Dysphania sect. Orthospora |
|
Phenology | Fruiting fall. | |
Habitat | Waste areas on roadsides, sandy soils | |
Elevation | 10-100 m (0-300 ft) | |
Distribution |
AL; AR; TX; native to Australia [Introduced in North America] |
[Introduced in North America; Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia, some species locally introduced and naturalized in other regions] |
Discussion | Species 6 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 274. | FNA vol. 4, p. 274. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Chenopodium carinatum | Chenopodium section Orthosporum |
Name authority | (R. Brown) Mosyakin & Clemants: Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn., n. s. 59: 382. (2002) | (R. Brown) Mosyakin & Clemants: Ukrayins’k. Bot. Zhurn., n. s. 59: 382. (2002) |
Web links |