Dudleya attenuata |
Dudleya parva |
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Orcutt's dudleya, tapertip liveforever |
Conejo dudleya, Conejo or Diablo Range dudleya |
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Caudices | often branching apically, 3–5 × 0.1–0.7 cm, (from root ca. 3 mm thick but strongly constricted irregularly), axillary branches absent. |
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Leaves | withering in early summer; rosettes 1–3, (in clumps), 5–10-leaved, 1–3 cm diam.; blade green, becoming purplish, linear to oblanceolate, 1.5–5 × 0.3–0.7 cm, 1.5–2 mm thick, base 0.5–1.1 cm wide, apex acute, subapiculate, surfaces not farinose, slightly glaucous. |
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Inflorescences | cymes 2–3-branched, obpyramidal; branches not twisted (flowers on topside), simple or 1 times bifurcate, (3–5 cm wide); cincinni mostly 1–2, (simple), 5–12-flowered, not circinate, 3–8 cm; floral shoots 5–18 × 0.1–0.2 cm; leaves 10–20, ascending, triangular-ovate, 5–15 × 3–6 mm, apex acute. |
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Pedicels | erect, not bent in fruit, (stout), 1–3 mm. |
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Flowers | calyx 3–5 × 3–5 mm; petals connate 1–2 mm, pale yellow, sometimes red-lineolate, 8–12 × 2–3.5 mm, apex broadly acute, tips slightly outcurved; pistils connivent, erect. |
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California | ||
Unripe | follicles erect. |
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2n | = 34. |
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Dudleya attenuata |
Dudleya parva |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring. | |
Habitat | Gravelly clay soil | |
Elevation | 100-400 m (300-1300 ft) | |
Distribution |
CA; nw Mexico
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CA |
Discussion | Subspecies 2 (1 in the flora). Subspecies australis Moran occurs in Baja California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Dudleya parva is known only from Ventura County; it is considered fairly threatened (California Native Plant Society, http://cnps.web.aplus.net/cgi-bin/inv/inventory.cgi). Plants reported as D. parva from San Luis Obispo County (R. F. Hoover 1965, 1970) appear to be a small form of D. abramsii subsp. bettinae. Dudleya parva is distinguished by its small size and its fugacious rosette leaves. Mature plants look like seedlings flowering precociously. They are leafless in summer and fall, like D. cymosa subsp. marcescens and like members of subg. Hasseanthus. Flower structure, and particularly the insertion of the stamens, indicates that it is related to D. abramsii. The epipetalous filaments of D. parva are 4–9.5 mm and adnate 1–1.5 mm, the antisepalous ones are 5–10 mm, adnate 1.5–2 mm. Dudleya abramsii is a larger plant, with persistent rosettes of more numerous and usually larger leaves, with longer and more slender pedicels, and usually with a longer corolla tube. Dudleya parva is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants as D. abramsii subsp. parva. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 176. | FNA vol. 8, p. 186. |
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Dudleya > subg. Stylophyllum | Crassulaceae > Dudleya > subg. Dudleya |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Cotyledon attenuata, Stylophyllum attenuatum | D. abramsii subsp. parva |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Moran: Desert Pl. Life 14: 191. (1943) | Rose & Davidson: Bull. S. Calif. Acad. Sci. 22: 5. 1923 , |
Web links |